如何使用Elastica进行查询

时间:2012-11-08 08:33:03

标签: php elasticsearch elastica

这是我第一次使用Elastica并查询ElasticSearch的数据

对我来说,作为首发,我有一个问题,如何使用Elastica查询下面的代码?:

curl 'http://localhost:9200/myindex/_search?pretty=true' -d '{     
  "query" : {
    "term": {
      "click": "true"
    }   },   "facets" : {
    "matches" : {
      "terms" : {
          "field" : "pubid",
          "all_terms" : true,
          "size": 200 
      }
    }   
  } 
}'
希望有人能借给我一臂之力。

谢谢,

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

这应该做:

// Create a "global" query
$query = new Elastica_Query;

// Create the term query
$term = new Elastica_Query_Term;
$term->setTerm('click', 'true');

// Add term query to "global" query
$query->setQuery($term);

// Create the facet
$facet = new Elastica_Facet_Terms('matches');
$facet->setField('pubid')
      ->setAllTerms(true)
      ->setSize(200);

// Add facet to "global" query
$query->addFacet($facet);

// Output query
echo json_encode($query->toArray());

要运行查询,您需要连接到ES服务器

// Connect to your ES servers
$client = new Elastica_Client(array(
    'servers' => array(
        array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 9200),
        array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 9201),
        array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 9202),
        array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 9203),
        array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 9204),
    ),
));

并指定要针对

运行查询的索引和类型
// Get index
$index = $client->getIndex('myindex');
$type = $index->getType('typename');

现在您可以运行查询

$type->search($query);

修改: 如果您使用的是命名空间环境和当前版本的Elastica,请相应地更改创建新对象的所有行

$query = new \Elastica\Query;
$facet = new \Elastica\Facet\Terms

等等

答案 1 :(得分:1)

你也可以像这样查询: (感谢http://tech.vg.no/2012/07/03/using-elastica-to-query-elasticsearch/的优秀文章)

<?php
$query = new Elastica_Query_Builder('{     
    "query" : {
        "term": {
            "click": "true"
            }   
        },
    "facets" : {
        "matches" : {
            "terms" : {
                "field" : "pubid",
                "all_terms" : true,
                "size": 200 
                }
            }   
        } 
    }');

// Create a raw query since the query above can't be passed directly to the search method used below
$query = new Elastica_Query($query->toArray());

// Create the search object and inject the client
$search = new Elastica_Search(new Elastica_Client());

// Configure and execute the search
$resultSet = $search->addIndex('blog')
                    ->addType('posts')
                    ->search($query);

// Loop through the results
foreach ($resultSet as $hit) {
    // ...
}