NameError:has_many通过关系的未初始化常量

时间:2012-11-06 21:13:07

标签: ruby-on-rails activerecord has-many-through

我似乎无法做到这一点。我有许多通过关系只是不工作。这是设置:

class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user

  has_many :groups_phone_numbers, :dependent => :destroy
  has_many :phone_numbers, through: :groups_phone_numbers

  attr_accessible :name
end

class PhoneNumber < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user
  has_many :responses

  has_many :groups_phone_numbers
  has_many :groups, through: :groups_phone_numbers

  attr_accessible :label, :number
end

class GroupPhoneNumber < ActiveRecord::Base

  belongs_to :group
  belongs_to :phone_number

end

我已经尝试了复数化的每个变体,只是无法超越未初始化的错误。我究竟做错了什么?数据库中的表(连接模型)称为groups_phone_numbers。

确切错误(g是一组):

1.9.3p0 :002 > p g.phone_numbers
NameError: uninitialized constant Group::GroupsPhoneNumber

进行连接表的迁移:

class CreateGroupPhoneNumbersJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def change
    create_table(:groups_phone_numbers) do |t|
      t.references :group
      t.references :phone_number

      t.timestamps
    end
  end
end

由于

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:-1)

只要您实际上不需要GroupPhoneNumber,

has_and_belongs_to_many可能是您的最佳选择。代码是这样的:

class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user

  has_and_belongs_to_many :phone_numbers

  attr_accessible :name
end

class PhoneNumber < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user
  has_many :responses

  has_and_belongs_to_many :groups

  attr_accessible :label, :number
end

class CreateGroupsPhoneNumbersJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def change
    create_table(:groups_phone_numbers, :id => false) do |t|
      t.integer :group_id
      t.integer :phone_number_id
    end
  end
end