WCF适用于VS但不适用于IIS

时间:2012-11-06 20:01:56

标签: wcf wcf-binding wcf-client

拥有一个Web应用程序。它运行2个wcf服务,并且是另一个服务器的客户端。一个wcf服务工作正常,另一个在开发服务器上不起作用,但在本地工作。错误是"内容类型text / html; charset =响应消息的UTF-8与绑定的内容类型不匹配"

Web应用程序配置的wcf部分是

 <system.serviceModel>
<diagnostics>
  <messageLogging logMalformedMessages="true" logMessagesAtTransportLevel="true" />
</diagnostics>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
<services>
  <service name="company.eShopWorld.Wcf.eShopWorldWCFService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Web.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
   <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="Nad.CheckoutVendor.Interfaces.ICheckoutVendorService" /> 
   <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
  </service>
    <service name="company.Mobile.Wcf.MobileService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior" />
        <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
    </service>
</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="company.Web.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
    </behavior>

      <behavior name="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
      </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings />
<client>
  <endpoint address="http://123.123.123.123:501/shipmentservice.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="Shipping.IShipmentWcfService" name="WSHttpBinding_IShipmentWcfService">
  </endpoint>
</client>

测试客户端wcf配置的一部分是

<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
        <basicHttpBinding>
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" closeTimeout="00:02:00"
                openTimeout="00:02:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:02:00"
                allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
                useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
                    maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
                        realm="" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
                </security>
            </binding>
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService1" closeTimeout="00:02:00"
                openTimeout="00:02:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:02:00"
                allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
                useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
                    maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
                        realm="" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
                </security>
            </binding>
        </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="http://test.com:50128/eShopWorldService.svc"
            binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService1"
            contract="eShopWorldSvc.ICheckoutVendorService" name="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" />
    </client>

移动服务有效,所以我认为iis设置正确。 如果我将svc url放在浏览器中,它会向我显示服务页面,如果我将wsdl添加到url则会显示wsdl。

现在已经打了两天对这个问题,并且找不到问题。

任何帮助都是值得赞赏的

所以尝试Dimitri的建议我的web.config现在看起来像这样

 <services>
        <service name="company.eShopWorld.Wcf.eShopWorldWCFService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Web.Wcf.EshopServiceBehavior">
            <endpoint address="/eShopWorldService.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" contract="Nad.CheckoutVendor.Interfaces.ICheckoutVendorService"/>
            <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
        </service>
        <service name="company.Mobile.Wcf.MobileService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior" >
            <endpoint address="/MobileService.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="company.Mobile.Wcf.IMobileService" />
            <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
        </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
        <serviceBehaviors>
            <behavior name="company.Web.Wcf.EshopServiceBehavior">
                <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
                <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
            </behavior>

            <behavior name="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
                <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
                <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
            </behavior>
        </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
        <basicHttpBinding>
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" closeTimeout="00:02:00"
                openTimeout="00:02:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:02:00"
                allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
                useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
                    maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
                        realm="" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
                </security>
            </binding>
        </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>

但我仍然有错误。请注意,我必须包含服务名称以防止404错误

我有点困惑的是,每个服务都有自己的web.config以及web应用程序的web.config。我假设他们在编译时会以某种方式卷入项目,就像他们被抛出的错误一样。还有其他想法吗? 日Thnx

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在Web应用程序(非客户端)配置中尝试此操作:

<system.serviceModel>
<diagnostics>
  <messageLogging logMalformedMessages="true" logMessagesAtTransportLevel="true" />
</diagnostics>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
<services>
  <service name="company.eShopWorld.Wcf.eShopWorldWCFService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Web.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
   <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" contract="Nad.CheckoutVendor.Interfaces.ICheckoutVendorService" /> 
   <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
  </service>
    <service name="company.Mobile.Wcf.MobileService" behaviorConfiguration="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior" />
        <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
    </service>
</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="company.Web.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
    </behavior>

      <behavior name="company.Mobile.Wcf.ServiceBehavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
      </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
            <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICheckoutVendorService" closeTimeout="00:02:00"
                openTimeout="00:02:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:02:00"
                allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
                useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
                    maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
                        realm="" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
                </security>
            </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
  <endpoint address="http://123.123.123.123:501/shipmentservice.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="Shipping.IShipmentWcfService" name="WSHttpBinding_IShipmentWcfService">
  </endpoint>
</client>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

看起来您正在尝试使用相同的服务合同配置两个不同的服务。如果您确实想这样做,只需为同一服务中的不同端点定义不同的地址值,但这可能不是很有用。

如果移动服务公开了不同的合同,那么您确实需要两种不同的服务配置,每种合同一种。在这种情况下,克隆company.eShopWorld.Wcf.eShopWorldWCFService服务元素并更改contract属性以使移动服务具有正确的.NET命名空间和接口类型。您还需要为每项服务单独的* .svc文件。我相信这两个服务的默认地址是这样的:

http://HostName/service.svc

http://HostName/mobileservice.svc

答案 2 :(得分:-1)

因此,问题变成了将服务名称转换为全部小写的规则。它在VS调试中没有出现问题,但在IIS

中也没有