我在使用ASM字节代码库创建代理方法时遇到了困难。
我希望转换以下代码:
public ReturnType doSomething( ParameterOne parameterOne,
ParameterTwo parameterTwo ){
ReturnType returnType = new ReturnType();
returnType.setDataOne( parameterOne.getDataOne() );
returnType.setDataTwo( parameterTwo.getDataTwo() );
return returnType;
}
为:
public ReturnType copyOff_doSomething( ParameterOne parameterOne,
ParameterTwo parameterTwo ){
ReturnType returnType = new ReturnType();
returnType.setDataOne( parameterOne.getDataOne() );
returnType.setDataTwo( parameterTwo.getDataTwo() );
return returnType;
}
public ReturnType doSomething( ParameterOne parameterOne,
ParameterTwo parameterTwo ){
return copyOff_doSomething( parameterOne, parameterTwo );
}
要创建copyOff_doSomething()方法,我使用以下代码:
public MethodVisitor visitMethod( int access, String name, String desc,
String signature, String[] exceptions ) {
System.out.println(
"access= " + access + ", name = " + name + ", desc = " +
desc + ", signature = " + signature );
if ( name.equals( "doSomething" ) ){
MethodVisitor methodVisitor =
super.visitMethod( access, "copyOff_" + name, desc,
signature, exceptions );
return methodVisitor;
}
else {
return super.visitMethod( access, name, desc, signature, exceptions );
}
}
上面的代码有效地删除了原始的doSomething()方法,并将其复制到copyOff_doSomething()及其代码体。
当我生成替换doSomething()方法时出现问题:
@Override
public void visitEnd() {
MethodVisitor mv = super.visitMethod( ACC_PUBLIC, "doSomething",
"(Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterOne;" +
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterTwo;)" +
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ReturnType;",
null, null );
mv.visitCode();
Label l0 = new Label();
mv.visitLabel( l0 );
mv.visitLineNumber( 18, l0 );
mv.visitVarInsn( ALOAD, 0 );
mv.visitVarInsn( ALOAD, 1 );
mv.visitVarInsn( ALOAD, 2 );
mv.visitMethodInsn( INVOKEVIRTUAL,
"com/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/FinalMethod",
"copyOff_doSomething",
"(Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterOne;" +
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterTwo;)" +
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ReturnType;");
mv.visitInsn( ARETURN );
Label l1 = new Label();
mv.visitLabel( l1 );
mv.visitLocalVariable( "this",
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/FinalMethod;",
null, l0, l1, 0 );
mv.visitLocalVariable( "parameterOne",
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterOne;",
null, l0, l1, 1 );
mv.visitLocalVariable( "parameterTwo",
"Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterTwo;",
null, l0, l1, 2 );
mv.visitMaxs( 3, 3 );
mv.visitEnd();
super.visitEnd();
}
问题是我收到以下错误:
java.lang.VerifyError: Bad type on operand stack in method
com.javaspeak.classloader.tests.proxymethod.ProxyMethod.doSomething(
Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterOne;
Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ParameterTwo;)
Lcom/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/ReturnType; at offset 3
我不知道错误的含义以及如何修复错误。如上所述,我使用ASMfier生成替换doSomething()方法的代码。
我的策略是使用visitMethod方法将doSomething()重命名为copyOff_doSomething(),然后使用visitEnd()方法从头开始生成一个新的替换doSomething()方法,调用copyOff_doSomething()方法。
也许ASM不能满足我的策略,我应该以不同的方式做到这一点?
也许我需要修改ASMfier为替换doSomething()方法生成的代码。我对生成的代码的理解并不是那么好。
我正在使用JDK 1.7和ASM 4.0。我使用ASMfier来查看用于生成替换doSomething()方法的ASM字节代码指令。
如果有人知道ASM,我们将非常感谢您的帮助吗?
干杯
约翰
答案 0 :(得分:0)
owner
参数(在您的示例中硬编码为com/javaspeak/classloader/tests/proxymethod/FinalMethod
)很可能与this
的实际类型不匹配。因此,您的适配器应使用name
调用的ClassVisitor.visit(..)
值。
另请参阅我的AOSD'07论文中的“替换方法主体”部分“使用ASM框架实现常见的字节码转换模式”。