Question

我有一个表示网络拓扑的networkx spring布局关键节点颜色为红色，另一个为蓝色到关键节点边缘的路由用短划线表示如何使用指定的时间间隔为网络x边缘绘制动画？

#!/usr/bin/env python

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import networkx as nx
import matplotlib as mpl

G=nx.Graph()

G.add_edge('a','b',weight=0.6)
G.add_edge('a','c',weight=0.2)
G.add_edge('c','d',weight=0.1)
G.add_edge('c','e',weight=0.7)
G.add_edge('c','f',weight=0.9)
G.add_edge('a','d',weight=0.3)

elarge=[(u,v) for (u,v,d) in G.edges(data=True) if d['weight'] >0.5]
esmall=[(u,v) for (u,v,d) in G.edges(data=True) if d['weight'] <=0.5]

#specify an initial position that is not random e.g. use a circular layout
pos=nx.circular_layout(G)
pos=nx.spring_layout(G,dim=2,pos=pos) # positions for all nodes
#pos=nx.spring_layout(G) # positions for all nodes
print "Graph xy positions"
print  pos

# nodes
nx.draw_networkx_nodes(G,pos,node_size=700)

# edges
nx.draw_networkx_edges(G,pos,edgelist=elarge,
                width=6)
nx.draw_networkx_edges(G,pos,edgelist=esmall,
                width=6,alpha=0.5,edge_color='b',style='dashed')

# labels
nx.draw_networkx_labels(G,pos,font_size=20,font_family='sans-serif')

plt.xlim(-0.05,1.05)
plt.ylim(-0.05,1.05)
plt.axis('off')

Answer 1

在这里，我可以使用plt.figure（）获取图形的实例并将其粘贴到画布中，然后使用例如vbox将画布添加到面板中：

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import networkx as nx
import wx
from matplotlib.backends.backend_wxagg import \
FigureCanvasWxAgg as FigCanvas, \
NavigationToolbar2WxAgg as NavigationToolbar

class NetworkFrame(wx.Frame):

def __init__(self):
    wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1)
    self.panel = wx.Panel(self)
    self.fig = plt.figure()
    self.canvas = FigCanvas(self.panel, -1, self.fig)
    G=nx.house_graph()
pos={0:(0,0),
    1:(1,0),
    2:(0,1),
    3:(1,1),
    4:(0.5,2.0)}

nx.draw_networkx_nodes(G,pos,node_size=2000,nodelist=[4])
nx.draw_networkx_nodes(G,pos,node_size=3000,nodelist=[0,1,2,3],node_color='b')
nx.draw_networkx_edges(G,pos,alpha=0.5,width=6)
plt.axis('off')
self.vbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
    self.vbox.Add(self.canvas, 1, wx.LEFT | wx.TOP | wx.GROW)
    self.toolbar = NavigationToolbar(self.canvas)
    self.vbox.Add(self.toolbar, 0, wx.EXPAND)
    self.panel.SetSizer(self.vbox)
    self.vbox.Fit(self)


#plt.savefig("house_with_colors.png") # save as png
#plt.show() # display

if __name__ == '__main__':
  app = wx.PySimpleApp()
  app.frame = NetworkFrame()
  app.frame.Show()
  app.MainLoop()

Answer 2

试试这个

def animate():
    tstart = time.time()                  
    nf = 100
    for i in np.arange(1,nf):
        #...
        #update plot code
        #...
        fig.canvas.draw()                 

        # stop execution of animate() untill the generators next() method is called
        yield True                        # continue animation
    print 'FPS:' , nf/(time.time()-tstart)
    raise SystemExit

Answer 3

试试animation module。另请参阅此令人敬畏的tutorial，Matplotlib animate over an image，

动画绘制networkx边缘

3 个答案: