Android：从SQlite获取单行，Null Pointer异常

时间：2012-11-04 02:01:32

标签： android sqlite cursor

我正在尝试从主活动接收行ID，并从那里显示该行的内容。但是我得到一个空指针异常。我不确定如何正确实现这一点。

例外与第22行有关 MODULEDATABASE.openToRead（）; 我不确定是否需要打开阅读，因为我在主要活动中已经这样做了。如果我注释掉这一行，则下一个错误引用第23行 cursor = MODULEDATABASE.getRow（rowId）; 任何建议都将非常感谢

来自** MODULEDATABASE.openToRead（）;

的

LogCat错误 

    10-23 09:12:52.572: E/AndroidRuntime(19778): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.mycoursetimetable/com.example.mycoursetimetable.ViewCourse}: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2496)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2512)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2200(ActivityThread.java:119)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1863)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at com.example.mycoursetimetable.ViewCourse.onCreate(ViewCourse.java:22)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2459)
10-23 09:12:52.582: E/AndroidRuntime(19778):    ... 11 more
10-23 09:12:52.603: I/dalvikvm(19778): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
10-23 09:12:52.603: E/dalvikvm(19778): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied
10-23 09:12:59.232: I/Process(19778): Sending signal. PID: 19778 SIG: 9

LogCat cursor = MODULEDATABASE.getRow（rowId）; 

10-23 09:16:42.923: E/AndroidRuntime(20316): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.mycoursetimetable/com.example.mycoursetimetable.ViewCourse}: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2496)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2512)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2200(ActivityThread.java:119)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1863)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at com.example.mycoursetimetable.ViewCourse.onCreate(ViewCourse.java:23)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2459)
10-23 09:16:42.933: E/AndroidRuntime(20316):    ... 11 more
10-23 09:16:42.953: I/dalvikvm(20316): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
10-23 09:16:42.953: E/dalvikvm(20316): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied
10-23 09:16:44.633: I/Process(20316): Sending signal. PID: 20316 SIG: 9

查看课程活动

public class ViewCourse extends Activity {
Cursor cursor;
database MODULEDATABASE;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_view_course);

        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String rowId = intent.getStringExtra(MyCourses.TEST);
        //MODULEDATABASE.openToRead();
        cursor = MODULEDATABASE.getRow(rowId);

        TextView text_modulecode = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.viewModuleCode);
        TextView text_modulename = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.viewModuleName);

        text_modulecode.setText(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(database.KEY_MODULECODE)));
        text_modulename.setText(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(database.KEY_MODULENAME)));

    }

数据库类

public  database openToRead()throws SQLException{
        myHelper = new DbHelper(myContext);
        moduleDatabase = myHelper.getReadableDatabase();
        return this;
}

public Cursor getRow(String rowId)
    {
        String[] columns = new String [] {KEY_ROWID,KEY_MODULECODE, KEY_MODULENAME};
        Cursor c = moduleDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, columns,KEY_ROWID+ "="+rowId , null, null, null, null);
        if(c!=null){
            c.moveToFirst();
        }
        return c;
    }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

我会检查myContext是什么。 

myHelper = new DbHelper(myContext);

您已创建MODULEDATABASE作为全局，但是您需要在课程活动的onCreate方法中初始化对象。确保数据库对象的初始化接受课程活动中的上下文。也就是说，让一个构造函数具有课程活动的参数来传递其上下文。

在您的课程活动中，您应该能够执行以下操作... 

database MODULEDATABASE;
public void onCreate(...) {
    MODULEDATABASE= new database(getApplicationContext()); 
}

编辑：上面的解决方案在创建对象时给出了正确的上下文。使用ADR的解决方案而不是ViewCourse.this，使用getApplicationContext（）应该为您提供另一种方法。

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