将多个ObservableCollections绑定到One ObservableCollection

时间:2012-11-02 22:18:08

标签: c# .net wpf observablecollection inotifypropertychanged

有一堆ObservableCollection<MeClass> Result并要求将它们全部合并到另一个ObservableCollection<MeClass> AllResults中,以便我可以在listview中显示它。

只是不确定如何将它们合二为一。

我创建了一个新类,将它们组合在一起但不确定在我获得列表后它们将如何更新...所以不确定要采取哪个方向。

我知道INotifyPropertyChanged我只是不确定如何将它们全部组合在一起并随着一切变化而不断更新。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:23)

.NET有一个CompositeCollection,允许您将多个集合视为一个集合。它实现了INotifyCollectionChanged,因此只要您的内部集合也实现INotifyCollectionChanged(在您的情况下它们确实如此),您的绑定应该没有任何问题。

用法示例:

CompositeCollection cc = new CompositeCollection();
CollectionContainer container1 = new CollectionContainer() { Collection = Result1 }
CollectionContainer container2 = new CollectionContainer() { Collection = Result2 }
cc.Add(container1);
cc.Add(container2);

答案 1 :(得分:3)

这样的东西?

public class CompositeCollection : ObservableCollection<MeClass>
{
    private ObservableCollection<MeClass> _subCollection1;
    private ObservableCollection<MeClass> _subCollection2;

    public CompositeCollection(ObservableCollection<MeClass> subCollection1, ObservableCollection<MeClass> subCollection2) 
    {
        _subCollection1 = subCollection1;
        _subCollection2 = subCollection2;

        AddSubCollections();
        SubscribeToSubCollectionChanges();
    }

    private void AddSubCollections()
    {
        AddItems(_subCollection1.All);
        AddItems(_subCollection2.All);
    }

    private void AddItems(IEnumerable<MeClass> items)
    {
        foreach (MeClass me in items)
            Add(me);
    }

    private void RemoveItems(IEnumerable<MeClass> items)
    {
        foreach (MeClass me in items)
            Remove(me);
    }

    private void SubscribeToSubCollectionChanges()
    {
        _subCollection1.CollectionChanged += OnSubCollectionChanged;
        _subCollection2.CollectionChanged += OnSubCollectionChanged;
    }

    private void OnSubCollectionChanged(object source, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs args)
    {
        switch(args.Action)
        {
            case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add:    AddItems(args.NewItems.Cast<MeClass>());
                                                       break;

            case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove: RemoveItems(args.OldItems.Cast<MeClass>());
                                                       break;

            case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset:  Clear();
                                                       AddSubCollections();
                                                       break;
        }
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

我重写了@ GazTheDestroyer对此的回答(需要C#7):

internal sealed class CompositeObservableCollection<T> : ObservableCollection<T>
{
    public CompositeObservableCollection(INotifyCollectionChanged subCollection1, INotifyCollectionChanged subCollection2)
    {
        AddItems((IEnumerable<T>)subCollection1);
        AddItems((IEnumerable<T>)subCollection2);

        subCollection1.CollectionChanged += OnSubCollectionChanged;
        subCollection2.CollectionChanged += OnSubCollectionChanged;

        void OnSubCollectionChanged(object source, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs args)
        {
            switch (args.Action)
            {
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add:
                    AddItems(args.NewItems.Cast<T>());
                    break;
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove:
                    RemoveItems(args.OldItems.Cast<T>());
                    break;
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset:
                    Clear();
                    AddItems((IEnumerable<T>)subCollection1);
                    AddItems((IEnumerable<T>)subCollection2);
                    break;
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Replace:
                    RemoveItems(args.OldItems.Cast<T>());
                    AddItems(args.NewItems.Cast<T>());
                    break;
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Move:
                    throw new NotImplementedException();
                default:
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
            }
        }

        void AddItems(IEnumerable<T> items)
        {
            foreach (var me in items)
                Add(me);
        }

        void RemoveItems(IEnumerable<T> items)
        {
            foreach (var me in items)
                Remove(me);
        }
    }
}