DataMapper因关系而无法删除记录

时间:2012-10-30 17:07:34

标签: mysql ruby orm relational-database datamapper

我使用Torrent和Tag进行了许多DataMapper / MySQL设置,如下所示:

class Torrent
  include DataMapper::Resource

  property :id,          Serial
  property :name,        String
  property :magnet,      Text
  property :created_at,  DateTime

  has n, :tags, :through => Resource
end

class Tag
  include DataMapper::Resource

  property :id,      Serial
  property :name,    String
  property :hits,    Integer

  has n, :torrents, :through => Resource
end

但是,当尝试通过Torrent.first.destroy或类似内容销毁torrent时,DataMapper会返回false

我尝试了直接的SQL查询,例如delete from torrents where name like '%ubuntu%',由于MySQL错误1451而失败:

ERROR 1451 (23000): Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`brightswipe`.`tag_torrents`, CONSTRAINT `tag_torrents_torrent_fk` FOREIGN KEY (`torrent_id`) REFERENCES `torrents` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION)

我认为有一些DataMapper设置,当我删除一个torrent时,我可以:

  1. 删除标记关联
  2. 删除种子
  3. 删除标签时我可以:

    1. 从具有该标记的所有种子中删除标记关联
    2. 删除标记

      我该如何解决这个问题?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

尝试使用此插件自动管理关系:

https://github.com/datamapper/dm-constraints

这将允许您销毁M:M关联,但您必须手动清理关联表:

class Tag
  ...
  has n, :torrents, :through => Resource, :constraint => :skip

class Torrent
  ...
  has n, :tags, :through => Resource, :constraint => :skip

另一个选项是手动删除assocs表中的关系,然后您可以删除没有任何问题的项目,导致您通过从assocs表中删除相应的条目来销毁关系。

基本示例:

tr = Torrent.create
tg = Tag.create

tr.tags << tg
tr.save

tg.torrents << tr
tg.save

# destroying relation

TagTorrent.first(:tag => tg, :torrent => tr).destroy!

# or
tr.tag_torrents(:tag => tg).destroy

# or
tg.tag_torrents(:torrent => tr).destroy

# destroy items

tr.destroy!
tg.destroy!