我正在为我的网络应用程序使用 Spring3.1 和 hibernate4 。在这里我正在尝试 eh cache 但是出现了一些错误,这是我使用的配置: -
调度-servlet.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd">
<cache:annotation-driven />
<bean id="defaultEhCacheManager"
class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean"
p:config-location="/WEB-INF/ehcache.xml" p:shared="false"></bean>
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager">
<property name="cacheManager" ref="ehcache"></property>
</bean>
<cache:annotation-driven cache-manager="cacheManager" />
<bean id="cacheManager">
<property name="cacheManager" ref="ehcache" />
</bean>
<bean id="ehcache"
class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="/WEB-INF/ehcache.xml" />
</bean>
ehcache.xml中
<cache name="sampleCache1"
maxElementsInMemory="10000"
eternal="false"
overflowToDisk="true"
timeToIdleSeconds="300"
timeToLiveSeconds="600">
</cache>
这是依赖: -
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</dependency>
我收到以下错误: -
严重:上下文初始化失败 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建名为'org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor#0'的bean时出错:在设置bean属性'cacheManager'时无法解析对bean'cacheManager'的引用; 嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]中定义名称为'cacheManager'的bean时出错:在设置bean属性时无法解析对bean'ehcache'的引用' CacheManager的“;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException:没有定义名为'ehcache'的bean 在
请尽快建议任何解决方案。
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这个配置对我来说很合适:
<强> META-INF /弹簧/沙箱缓存-context.xml中强>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd">
<bean id="ehCacheManager"
class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean"
p:configLocation="classpath:META-INF/ehcache.xml"
p:shared="false" />
<bean id="cacheManager"
class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager"
p:cacheManager-ref="ehCacheManager" />
<cache:annotation-driven cache-manager="cacheManager" />
</beans>
<强> META-INF / ehcache.xml中强>
<ehcache>
<diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir" />
<cache name="sampleCache1"
maxElementsInMemory="10000"
eternal="false"
overflowToDisk="true"
timeToIdleSeconds="300"
timeToLiveSeconds="600" />
<defaultCache
maxElementsInMemory="10000"
eternal="false"
timeToIdleSeconds="120"
timeToLiveSeconds="120"
maxElementsOnDisk="10000000"
diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU">
<persistence strategy="localTempSwap"/>
</defaultCache>
</ehcache>
<强> CacheContextTest.java 强>
import static org.fest.assertions.Assertions.assertThat;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:META-INF/spring/sandbox-cache-context.xml")
public class CacheContextTest {
@Autowired
CacheManager cacheManager;
@Test
public void shouldStartContext() throws Exception {
assertThat(cacheManager.getCache("sampleCache1")).isNotNull();
assertThat(cacheManager.getCache("nonExistentCache")).isNull();
}
}