Question

我在尝试构建此应用时遇到此错误。帮助

The inferior stopped because it received a signal from the operating system.

Signal name: SIGSEGV

Signal meaning: Segmentation fault

以下是mainwindow.cpp文件的代码它说错误在第122行，即

copyAct-＆GT;的setEnabled（假）;

这大概只有一半了。

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QtGui>

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
{
    textEdit = new QPlainTextEdit;
    setCentralWidget(textEdit);

    createActions();
    createMenus();
    createToolBars();
    createStatusBar();

    readSettings();

    connect(textEdit->document(), SIGNAL(contentsChanged()),this, SLOT(documentWasModified()));

    setCurrentFile("");
    setUnifiedTitleAndToolBarOnMac(true);
}

void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
{
    if(maybeSave()){
        writeSettings();
        event->accept();
    }
    else{
        event->ignore();
    }
}

void MainWindow::newFile()
{
    if(maybeSave()){
        textEdit->clear();
        setCurrentFile("");
    }
}

void MainWindow::open()
{
    if(maybeSave()){
        QString fileName = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this);
        if(!fileName.isEmpty())
            loadFile(fileName);
    }
}

bool MainWindow::save()
{
    if(curFile.isEmpty()){
        return saveAs();
    }
    else{
        return saveFile(curFile);
    }
}

bool MainWindow::saveAs()
{
    QString fileName = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this);
    if(fileName.isEmpty())
        return false;

    return saveFile(fileName);
}

void MainWindow::about()
{
    QMessageBox::about(this, tr("About Application"),
                       tr("Whatever you want it to say here!"));
}

void MainWindow::documentWasModified()
{
    setWindowModified(textEdit->document()->isModified());
}

void MainWindow::createActions()
{
    newAct = new QAction(tr("&New"), this);
    newAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::New);
    newAct->setStatusTip(tr("Create a new file"));
    connect(newAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(newFile()));

    openAct = new QAction(tr("&Open..."), this);
    openAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Open);
    openAct->setStatusTip(tr("Open an existing file"));
    connect(openAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(open()));

    saveAct = new QAction(tr("&Save"), this);
    saveAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Save);
    saveAct->setStatusTip(tr("Save an open file"));
    connect(saveAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(save()));

    saveAsAct = new QAction(tr("&Save As"), this);
    saveAsAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::SaveAs);
    saveAsAct->setStatusTip(tr("Save a new file"));
    connect(openAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(saveAs()));

    exitAct = new QAction(tr("&Exit"), this);
    exitAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Close);
    exitAct->setStatusTip(tr("Exit the application"));
    connect(exitAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close()));

    cutAct = new QAction(tr("&Cut"), this);
    cutAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Cut);
    cutAct->setStatusTip(tr("Cut the selected text"));

    pasteAct = new QAction(tr("&Paste"), this);
    pasteAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Paste);
    pasteAct->setStatusTip(tr("Paste selected text"));
    connect(pasteAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(setEnabled(bool)));

    aboutAct = new QAction(tr("&About"), this);
    aboutAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::UnknownKey);
    aboutAct->setStatusTip(tr("About the application"));
    connect(aboutAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(show()));

    cutAct->setEnabled(false);
    copyAct->setEnabled(false);
    connect(textEdit, SIGNAL(copyAvailable(bool)), cutAct, SLOT(setEnabled(bool)));
    connect(textEdit, SIGNAL(copyAvailable(bool)), copyAct, SLOT(setEnabled(bool)));
}

void MainWindow::createMenus()
{
    fileMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&File"));
    fileMenu->addAction(newAct);
    fileMenu->addAction(openAct);
    fileMenu->addAction(saveAct);
    fileMenu->addAction(saveAsAct);
    fileMenu->addSeparator();
    fileMenu->addAction(exitAct);

    editMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Edit"));
    editMenu->addAction(cutAct);
    editMenu->addAction(copyAct);
    editMenu->addAction(pasteAct);

    menuBar()->addSeparator();

    helpMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Help"));
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutAct);
}

void MainWindow::createToolBars()
{
    fileToolBar = addToolBar(tr("File"));
         fileToolBar->addAction(newAct);
         fileToolBar->addAction(openAct);
         fileToolBar->addAction(saveAct);

         editToolBar = addToolBar(tr("Edit"));
         editToolBar->addAction(cutAct);
         editToolBar->addAction(copyAct);
         editToolBar->addAction(pasteAct);
}

void MainWindow::createStatusBar()
{
    statusBar()->showMessage(tr("Ready"));
}

void MainWindow::readSettings()
{
    QSettings settings("Zach Starnes", "Zach's Text Editor");
    QPoint pos = settings.value("pos", QPoint(200, 200)).toPoint();
    QSize size = settings.value("size", QSize(400, 400)).toSize();
    resize(size);
    move(pos);
}

void MainWindow::writeSettings()
{
    QSettings settings("Zach Starnes", "Zach's Text Editor");
    settings.setValue("pos", pos());
    settings.setValue("size", size());
}

bool MainWindow::maybeSave()
{
    if (textEdit->document()->isModified()) {
        QMessageBox::StandardButton ret;
        ret = QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Application"),
                     tr("The document has been modified.\n"
                        "Do you want to save your changes?"),
                     QMessageBox::Save | QMessageBox::Discard | QMessageBox::Cancel);
        if (ret == QMessageBox::Save)
            return save();
        else if (ret == QMessageBox::Cancel)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}

void MainWindow::loadFile(const QString &fileName)
{
    QFile file(fileName);
    if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
        QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Application"),
                             tr("Cannot read file %1:\n%2.")
                             .arg(fileName)
                             .arg(file.errorString()));
        return;
    }

    QTextStream in(&file);
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    QApplication::setOverrideCursor(Qt::WaitCursor);
#endif
    textEdit->setPlainText(in.readAll());
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    QApplication::restoreOverrideCursor();
#endif

    setCurrentFile(fileName);
    statusBar()->showMessage(tr("File loaded"), 2000);
}

bool MainWindow::saveFile(const QString &fileName)
{
    QFile file(fileName);
    if (!file.open(QFile::WriteOnly | QFile::Text)) {
        QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Application"),
                             tr("Cannot write file %1:\n%2.")
                             .arg(fileName)
                             .arg(file.errorString()));
        return false;
    }

    QTextStream out(&file);
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    QApplication::setOverrideCursor(Qt::WaitCursor);
#endif
    out << textEdit->toPlainText();
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    QApplication::restoreOverrideCursor();
#endif

    setCurrentFile(fileName);
    statusBar()->showMessage(tr("File saved"), 2000);
    return true;
}

void MainWindow::setCurrentFile(const QString &fileName)
{
    curFile = fileName;
    textEdit->document()->setModified(false);
    setWindowModified(false);

    QString shownName = curFile;
    if (curFile.isEmpty())
        shownName = "untitled.txt";
    setWindowFilePath(shownName);
}

QString MainWindow::strippedName(const QString &fullFileName)
{
    return QFileInfo(fullFileName).fileName();
}

Answer 1

看起来对于你拥有的每一个其他动作（我假设它是成员数据指针），你已经分配了一些内存：

aboutAct = new QAction(tr("&About"), this);

copyAct似乎是您没有为其分配任何内容的唯一操作，因此您将取消引用无效指针。

copyAct->setEnabled(false); // segfault :(

你错过了这样的事情，我假设：

copyAct = new QAction(tr("&Copy"), this);

我希望这不是你的整个cpp文件，因为我没有看到析构函数或任何delete来匹配所有new命令。

信号名称：SIGSEGV错误

1 个答案: