文件在取消之前上传

时间:2012-10-22 21:49:52

标签: php jquery ajax mysqli

这里有一点我想尝试取消文件的上传。我所做的是,如果用户点击“取消”按钮,它将只删除iframe,使其不会转到将文件上传到服务器并将数据插入数据库的页面。 / p>

现在这可以正常工作,如果用户点击“取消”按钮,我已经意识到的问题是,如果用户很晚点击“取消”按钮,它有时不会删除iframe时间意味着文件刚刚在用户点击“取消”按钮之前上传。

所以我的问题是,如果文件在用户点击“取消”按钮之前以某种方式上传,它会删除数据库中的数据并从服务器中删除文件吗?

以下是图片上传表单:

<form action="imageupload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" target="upload_target_image" onsubmit="return imageClickHandler(this);" class="imageuploadform" >
  <p class="imagef1_upload_process" align="center">
    Loading...<br/>
    <img src="Images/loader.gif" />
  </p>
  <p class="imagef1_upload_form" align="center">
    <br/>
    <span class="imagemsg"></span>
    <label>Image File: <input name="fileImage" type="file" class="fileImage" /></label><br/>
    <br/>
    <label class="imagelbl"><input type="submit" name="submitImageBtn" class="sbtnimage" value="Upload" /></label>
  </p>
  <p class="imagef1_cancel" align="center">
    <input type="reset" name="imageCancel" class="imageCancel" value="Cancel" />
  </p>
  <iframe class="upload_target_image" name="upload_target_image" src="#" style="width:0px;height:0px;border:0px;solid;#fff;"></iframe>
</form> 

以下是控制“取消”按钮的jquery函数:

$(imageuploadform).find(".imageCancel").on("click", function(event) {
    $('.upload_target_image').get(0).contentwindow
    $("iframe[name='upload_target_image']").attr("src", "javascript:'<html></html>'");
    return stopImageUpload(2);
});

下面是php代码,它上传文件并将数据插入数据库。上面的表单发布到这个php页面“imageupload.php”:

<body>
<?php

include('connect.php');

session_start();

$result = 0;


//uploads file
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["fileImage"]["tmp_name"],
"ImageFiles/" . $_FILES["fileImage"]["name"]);
$result = 1;

//set up the INSERT SQL query command to insert the name of the image file into the "Image" Table
$imagesql = "INSERT INTO Image (ImageFile) 
VALUES (?)";

//prepare the above SQL statement
if (!$insert = $mysqli->prepare($imagesql)) {
  // Handle errors with prepare operation here
}

//bind the parameters (these are the values that will be inserted) 
$insert->bind_param("s",$img);

//Assign the variable of the name of the file uploaded
$img = 'ImageFiles/'.$_FILES['fileImage']['name'];

//execute INSERT query
$insert->execute();

if ($insert->errno) {
  // Handle query error here
}

//close INSERT query
$insert->close();

//Retrieve the ImageId of the last uploded file
$lastID = $mysqli->insert_id; 

//Insert into Image_Question Table (be using last retrieved Image id in order to do this)
$imagequestionsql = "INSERT INTO Image_Question (ImageId, SessionId, QuestionId)  
VALUES (?, ?, ?)"; 

//prepare the above SQL statement
if (!$insertimagequestion = $mysqli->prepare($imagequestionsql)) { 
  // Handle errors with prepare operation here 
  echo "Prepare statement err imagequestion"; 
} 

//Retrieve the question number
$qnum = (int)$_POST['numimage'];

//bind the parameters (these are the values that will be inserted) 
$insertimagequestion->bind_param("isi",$lastID, 'Exam', $qnum); 

//execute INSERT query
$insertimagequestion->execute(); 

if ($insertimagequestion->errno) { 
  // Handle query error here 
} 

//close INSERT query
$insertimagequestion->close();

?>

<!--Javascript which will output the message depending on the status of the upload (successful, failed or cancelled)-->

<script>
    window.top.stopImageUpload(<?php echo $result; ?>, '<?php echo $_FILES['fileImage']['name'] ?>');
</script>
</body>

更新:

下面是php代码“cancelimage.php”,我想从服务器中删除已取消的文件并从数据库中删除记录。它已设置但尚未完成,有人可以完成它所以我可以使用$ _SESSION检索文件的名称和它的ID吗?

<?php

// connect to the database
include('connect.php');

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
die();
}


//remove file from server
unlink("ImageFiles/...."); //need to retrieve file name here where the ... line is

//DELETE query statement where it will delete cancelled file from both Image and Image Question Table
$imagedeletesql = " DELETE img, img_q 
FROM Image AS img 
LEFT JOIN Image_Question AS img_q 
ON img_q.ImageId = img.ImageId 
WHERE img.ImageFile = ?"; 

//prepare delete query
if (!$delete = $mysqli->prepare($imagedeletesql)) {
// Handle errors with prepare operation here
}

//Dont pass data directly to bind_param store it in a variable
$delete->bind_param("s",$img);

//execute DELETE query
$delete->execute();

if ($delete->errno) {
// Handle query error here
}

//close query
$delete->close();

?>

您能否在答案中提供示例代码,以便我更轻松。谢谢

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

自从您使用PDO以来,您可以使用:

$insert->rollBack();

回滚最近的插入内容。并找到上传的文件并使用:

unlink('test.html');

查看这些链接,了解有关rollBackunlink

的更多信息

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果删除iframe并且没有调用告诉上传哪个文件的回调,那么很难知道要删除哪个文件。

虽然您可以在$lastID中存储上次上传文件的$ImageFile$_SESSION,并请求在数据库中查找文件的其他页面中删除记录,然后从磁盘中删除该文件。

我可以提供一些示例代码,但我的建议是您修改当前代码,使其更具可读性并修复缩进。

另一种解决方案是使用以下函数显式中止上传:

function abortUpload(){
    var iframeObj = $("iframe[name='upload_target_image']").get(0);
    if (iframeObj.contentWindow.document.execCommand){ 
        // IE
        iframeObj.contentWindow.document.execCommand('Stop');
    }else{
        // other browsers
        iframeObj.contentWindow.stop();
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

好的,就像我之前的回答中所说,您可以使用$_SESSION来存储$lastID$ImageFile

例如,在$lastID = $mysqli->insert_id;之后插入以下内容:

$_SESSION['lastID'] = $lastID;
$_SESSION['ImageFile'] = $_FILES["fileImage"]["name"];

这会将lastIDImageFile存储在会话中。

cancelimage.php {h}>中放入以下内容:
unlink("ImageFiles/" . $_SESSION['ImageFile']); 

$delete = $mysqli->prepare('DELETE FROM Image WHERE id = ?');
$delete->bind_param("i",$_SESSION['lastID']);
$delete->execute();

现在向取消按钮添加操作,将iframe的来源更新为cancelimage.php

但存在风险,因为如果用户之前已上传文件,则上传新文件但文件未通过(因此会话变量未设置),则先前的文件将被删除。