RTL& UITextView中的LTR(双向)

时间:2012-10-22 11:22:19

标签: objective-c uitextview bidi

我正在尝试保存UITextView的内容,其中包含RTL和LTR格式的文本行。 问题是UITextView只检查第一个字符来格式化方向。我们假设我处于“编辑”模式并写下此文本( _ _表示空格):

text1_______________________________________
____________________________________________אקסא      
text2_______________________________________

保存后我们失去了RTL אקסא。现在,我想再次编辑此文本,现在看起来像:

text1_______________________________________
אקסא      
text2_______________________________________

我无法在一个UITextView中将\ u200F与\ u200E方向字符混合使用。 如何管理这个并从UITextView正确保存双向文本?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

以下是使用NSAttributedString的概念的快速证明:
- 在段落中拆分文本 - 对于每个段落,检测主要语言
- 使用相应范围的正确对齐方式创建属性文本

// In a subclass of `UITextView`

+ (UITextAlignment)alignmentForString:(NSString *)astring {
    NSArray *rightToLeftLanguages = @[@"ar",@"fa",@"he",@"ur",@"ps",@"sd",@"arc",@"bcc",@"bqi",@"ckb",@"dv",@"glk",@"ku",@"pnb",@"mzn"];

    NSString *lang = CFBridgingRelease(CFStringTokenizerCopyBestStringLanguage((CFStringRef)astring,CFRangeMake(0,[astring length])));

    if (astring.length) {
        if ([rightToLeftLanguages containsObject:lang]) {
            return NSTextAlignmentRight;
        }
    }

    return NSTextAlignmentLeft;
}

- (void)setText:(NSString *)str { // Override
    [super setText:str];

    // Split in paragraph
    NSArray *paragraphs = [self.text componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet newlineCharacterSet]];

    // Attributed string for the whole string
    NSMutableAttributedString *attribString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]initWithString:self.text];

    NSUInteger loc = 0;
    for(NSString *paragraph in paragraphs) {

        // Find the correct alignment for this paragraph
        NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc]init];
        [paragraphStyle setAlignment:[WGTextView alignmentForString:paragraph]];

        // Find its corresponding range in the string
        NSRange range = NSMakeRange(loc, [paragraph length]);

        // Add it to the attributed string
        [attribString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:range];

        loc += [paragraph length];
    }

    [super setAttributedText:attribString];
}

另外,我建议您阅读Unicode BiDi Algorithm来管理更复杂的用例。