如何让Android Camera Intent返回全尺寸图片

时间:2012-10-21 18:09:40

标签: android android-intent camera android-camera

我正在使用此帖子Capture Image from Camera and Display in Activity中的jengelsma代码从相机中获取图片。

当我得到返回的图像时,它很小,当我尝试扩展它时,我立即失去了图像质量。

我认为这只是预览尺寸,但是我无法找到返回大图像,因为我需要它来操作它。

供参考,代码为:

package edu.gvsu.cis.masl.camerademo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MyCameraActivity extends Activity {
private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST = 1888; 
private ImageView imageView;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    this.imageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
    Button photoButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
    photoButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 
            startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, CAMERA_REQUEST); 
        }
    });
}

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
    if (requestCode == CAMERA_REQUEST && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {  
        Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data"); 
        imageView.setImageBitmap(photo);
    }  
} 
}

任何帮助非常感谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:18)

你需要做一些额外的事情来获得一张全尺寸图片,它不会在Intent中传递它,而是将它存储在一个文件中。

要启动相机,请在意图中添加一个额外内容:

Intent intent = new Intent( MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE );

fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri();
intent.putExtra( MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri );

getOutputMediaFileUri看起来像:

/** Create a file Uri for saving an image or video */
private static Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(){
  return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile());
}

/** Create a File for saving an image or video */
private static File getOutputMediaFile(){
    // To be safe, you should check that the SDCard is mounted
    // using Environment.getExternalStorageState() before doing this.

    File mediaStorageDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
          Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES), "MyCameraApp");
    // This location works best if you want the created images to be shared
    // between applications and persist after your app has been uninstalled.

    // Create the storage directory if it does not exist
    if (! mediaStorageDir.exists()){
        if (! mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()){
            Log.d("MyCameraApp", "failed to create directory");
            return null;
        }
    }

    // Create a media file name
    String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
    File mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator +
        "IMG_"+ timeStamp + ".jpg");

    return mediaFile;
}

当然,您可以修改创建文件的方法,但是您想修改命名。

然后在你的onActivityResult中,只需在Intent上调用getData()即可获得图片的URI。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

启动相机的意图

private void takeFromCamera() {
        Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {
            File exportDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "TempFolder");
            if (!exportDir.exists()) {
                exportDir.mkdirs();
            } else {
                exportDir.delete();
            }
            mTempCameraPhotoFile = new File(exportDir, "/" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") + ".jpg");
            Log.d(LOG_TAG, "/" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") + ".jpg");
            takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(mTempCameraPhotoFile));
            startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
        }
    }

在onActivityResult中捕获结果

@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

    if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

        if  (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA) {


            if (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA) {
                String filePath = mTempCameraPhotoFile.getPath();
                Log.d(LOG_TAG, filePath);

                /*
                // extracted file path can be load into imageview for example with Picasso loader
                Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(mReportImageList.get(position).getUrl()));
                Picasso.with(mContext)
                        .load(uri)
                        .fit()
                        .centerCrop()
                        .into(ivPhoto);*/


            }
        }
    }
}    
清单中的

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />