更新
我发现添加一个单独的密钥可以使它工作。那么,对于一个不是关键属性的外交和另一个桌子上的ForeignKey交易是什么?
One or more validation errors were detected during model generation:
\tSystem.Data.Entity.Edm.EdmAssociationEnd: : Multiplicity is not valid in Role 'TrafficImageQuestionExtraInfo_TrafficImageQuestion_Source' in relationship 'TrafficImageQuestionExtraInfo_TrafficImageQuestion'. Because the Dependent Role refers to the key properties, the upper bound of the multiplicity of the Dependent Role must be '1'.
public class TrafficImageQuestionExtraInfoMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<TrafficImageQuestionExtraInfo>
{
public TrafficImageQuestionExtraInfoMap()
{
this.HasKey(t => new { t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid });
this.Property(t => t.TrafficImageGuid).IsRequired();
this.Property(t => t.QuestionId).IsRequired();
this.Property(t => t.Key).IsRequired().HasMaxLength(50);
this.Property(t => t.Value).IsRequired().IsUnicode().HasMaxLength(128);
HasRequired(t => t.TrafficImageQuestion).WithMany(k => k.Properties).HasForeignKey(t => new { t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid });//.Map(m => m.MapKey("QuestionId", "TrafficImageGuid")).WillCascadeOnDelete();
}
}
和
public class TrafficImageQuestionMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<TrafficImageQuestion>
{
public TrafficImageQuestionMap()
{
// Primary Key
this.HasKey(t => new { t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid });
// Table & Column Mappings
this.ToTable("TrafficImageQuestions");
this.Property(t=>t.QuestionId).IsRequired();
this.HasRequired(t => t.TrafficImage).
WithMany(t=>t.TrafficImageQuestions).
HasForeignKey(t=>t.TrafficImageGuid).WillCascadeOnDelete();
this.Property(t => t.
Answer).IsRequired();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:6)
密钥可以同时是外键,但不能是一对多关系。在这个映射......
HasKey(t => new { t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid });
HasRequired(t => t.TrafficImageQuestion)
.WithMany(k => k.Properties)
.HasForeignKey(t => new { t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid });
...您定义密钥(t.QuestionId, t.TrafficImageGuid
)也是外键。但这意味着此外键在整个表中必须是唯一的(因为主键是唯一的)。不能有两行具有相同的FK。但这意味着在关系的另一端不能有集合,因为集合由具有相同外键的所有行定义。由于FK是唯一的,因此不能有许多元素。
我不知道你想要实现什么,但你要么需要定义一对一的关系(例如WithOptional(k => k.Property)
而不是WithMany(k => k.Properties)
,其中Property
是引用,而不是集合)或者您需要具有与(主)键属性不同的外键。