完全混淆了在openCV中更改代码的位置

Question

在以下链接中，它给出了如下图所示的结果

https://github.com/BloodAxe/opencv-ios-template-project/downloads

http://aptogo.co.uk/2011/09/opencv-framework-for-ios/

我将代码更改为

COLOR_RGB2GRAY to COLOR_BGR2BGRA it give me a error says "OpenCV Error: Unsupported format or combination of formats () in cvCanny"
             (or)
CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray to CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB

我完全不知道在哪里更改代码...... 我需要输出为“带黑线的白色”而不是“带有灰线的黑色 请指导我 非常感谢提前

Answer 1

在OpenCVClientViewController.mm中包含此方法（从https://stackoverflow.com/a/6672628/复制），然后图像将按如下所示进行转换：

-(void)inverColors
{
    NSLog(@"inverColors called ");

    // get width and height as integers, since we'll be using them as
    // array subscripts, etc, and this'll save a whole lot of casting
    CGSize size = self.imageView.image.size;
    int width = size.width;
    int height = size.height;

    // Create a suitable RGB+alpha bitmap context in BGRA colour space
    CGColorSpaceRef colourSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    unsigned char *memoryPool = (unsigned char *)calloc(width*height*4, 1);
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(memoryPool, width, height, 8, width * 4, colourSpace, kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big | kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colourSpace);

    // draw the current image to the newly created context
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height), [self.imageView.image CGImage]);

    // run through every pixel, a scan line at a time...
    for(int y = 0; y < height; y++)
    {
        // get a pointer to the start of this scan line
        unsigned char *linePointer = &memoryPool[y * width * 4];

        // step through the pixels one by one...
        for(int x = 0; x < width; x++)
        {
            // get RGB values. We're dealing with premultiplied alpha
            // here, so we need to divide by the alpha channel (if it
            // isn't zero, of course) to get uninflected RGB. We
            // multiply by 255 to keep precision while still using
            // integers
            int r, g, b; 
            if(linePointer[3])
            {
                r = linePointer[0] * 255 / linePointer[3];
                g = linePointer[1] * 255 / linePointer[3];
                b = linePointer[2] * 255 / linePointer[3];
            }
            else
                r = g = b = 0;

            // perform the colour inversion
            r = 255 - r;
            g = 255 - g;
            b = 255 - b;

            // multiply by alpha again, divide by 255 to undo the
            // scaling before, store the new values and advance
            // the pointer we're reading pixel data from
            linePointer[0] = r * linePointer[3] / 255;
            linePointer[1] = g * linePointer[3] / 255;
            linePointer[2] = b * linePointer[3] / 255;
            linePointer += 4;
        }
    }

    // get a CG image from the context, wrap that into a
    // UIImage
    CGImageRef cgImage = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
    UIImage *returnImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImage];

    // clean up
    CGImageRelease(cgImage);
    CGContextRelease(context);
    free(memoryPool);

    // and return
    self.imageView.image= returnImage;
}

// Called when the user changes either of the threshold sliders
- (IBAction)sliderChanged:(id)sender
{
    self.highLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.0f", self.highSlider.value];
    self.lowLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.0f", self.lowSlider.value];

    [self processFrame];
}