在Android 4中使用ActionBar和Tabs时,不显示Fragment中的ListView

时间:2012-10-16 08:00:25

标签: android listview tabs android-actionbar fragment

我使用Eclipse向导使用ActionBar和制表符创建了一个活动。我想在我的三个选项卡中显示ListViews,但是当我运行我的应用程序时它们没有显示。

使用标签的活动代码:

public class CreateProjectManually extends FragmentActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {

    /**
     * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide fragments for each of the
     * sections. We use a {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will
     * keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it may be best
     * to switch to a {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
     */
    SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;

    /**
     * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
     */
    ViewPager mViewPager;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_create_project_manually);
        // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three primary sections
        // of the app.
        mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());

        // Set up the action bar.
        final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
        // set the app icon as an action to go home
        actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); 
        //enable tabs in actionbar
        actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);

        // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);

        // When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding tab.
        // We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have a reference to the
        // Tab.
        mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
            }
        });

        // For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar.
        for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            // Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by the adapter.
            // Also specify this Activity object, which implements the TabListener interface, as the
            // listener for when this tab is selected.
            actionBar.addTab(
                    actionBar.newTab()
                            .setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
                            .setTabListener(this));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Actionbar
     * */ 
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
      switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.menu_save:
            //TODO Speichern implementieren
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Speichern",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
            break;
        case android.R.id.home:
            // app icon in action bar clicked; go home
            Intent intent = new Intent(this, ProjectList.class);
            intent.putExtra("Uniqid","From_CreateProjectManually_Activity");
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            startActivity(intent);
            return true;    
        default:
            break;
        }
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_create_project_manually, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
        // When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in the ViewPager.
        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
    }

    /**
     * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to one of the primary
     * sections of the app.
     */
    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

        public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int i) {
            Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, i + 1);
            fragment.setArguments(args);
            return fragment;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 3;
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            switch (position) {
                case 0: return getString(R.string.building).toUpperCase();
                case 1: return getString(R.string.room).toUpperCase();
                case 2: return getString(R.string.devices).toUpperCase();
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply displays dummy text.
     */
    public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
        public DummySectionFragment() {
        }

        public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                Bundle savedInstanceState) {

            return (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.listviews, container, false);

        }
    }

}

使用ListView的布局的XML文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Medium Text"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/listView1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="259dp" >
        </ListView>

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

显示TextView但不显示ListView。有什么问题?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

首先,您必须为列表视图创建适配器,您可以使用它自己的自定义行,并根据根视图在onCreateView方法中找到它的ID,如下所示:

@Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_calendar_dummy,
                container, false);
        /*TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView
                .findViewById(R.id.section_label);
        dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)) + "HOLA");*/
        //getFavorito(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);

        //asyncFavorite().execute(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);
        lista = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.Your own list);
        loadingLista = (RelativeLayout) rootView.findViewById(R.id.loadingLista);
        int mes = getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);
        new asyncFavorite().execute(Integer.toString(mes));
        Log.i("mfb", "puse el-----------------" + Integer.toString(mes));

        return rootView;
    }

在此之后你必须创建一个方法来扩充你的列表,创建一个包含列表所有元素的对象的数组列表,并使用它来给所有行充气:

m_orders = new ArrayList<Order>();
            //JSONObject data = new JSONObject(Fetcher.getMonthBirthday(FBAccount, params[0]));
            //resData = data.getJSONArray("data");


            //Log.i("mfb", "RESDATA::::::::::" + resData + "////////////////////" +Index.userID);

            JSONObject objeto = null;

            String nombre = "";
            String cumpliendo = "";
            String mes = "";
            String dia = "";
            String uuid = "";

            String favorite = "";
            String ownerID = "";

            int mesNumero = 0;

            String[] cumple = null;
            String pasoMes = "";

            for(int i = 0; i<resData.length(); i++){
                objeto = resData.getJSONObject(i);
                nombre = objeto.getString("name");
                cumpliendo = objeto.getString("edad");

                cumple = objeto.getString("birthday").split("-");

                dia = cumple[2];
                pasoMes = cumple[1];
                mesNumero = Integer.parseInt(pasoMes);

                //mes = getMes(mesNumero);

                uuid = objeto.getString("uuid");

                favorite = "1";
                ownerID = objeto.getString("user_id");

                m_orders.add(i, new Order(""+nombre, ""+cumpliendo, ""+mes, ""+dia, "" + uuid, ""+favorite, ""+ownerID, "" + FBAccount));                       

                //Log.i("mfb", "HH " + nombre);

            }

您必须将适配器设置为列表

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {

                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {                   
                        Log.v("mfb", " Runnable "+m_orders.size());
                        adapterOrder = new orderItemAdapter(activity.getApplicationContext(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, m_orders);
                        lista.setAdapter(adapterOrder);
                        adapterOrder.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    }catch (NullPointerException e){
                        Log.e("Error", " generateAdapter NullPointerException ERROR => "+e.getMessage());
                    }catch (Exception e) {
                        // TODO: handle exception
                        Log.e("Error", " generateAdapter Exception ERROR => "+e.getMessage());
                    }                       
                }
            });

适配器是这样的:

public class orderItemAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Order>{
    public ArrayList<Order> orders;
    LayoutInflater inflater = null;

    public orderItemAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, ArrayList<Order> orders){
        super(context, textViewResourceId, orders);
        this.orders = orders;   

        Log.v("mfb", "orderItem "+this.orders.size());
    }

    public void add(int index, Order order){
        this.orders.add(index, order);
    }

    @Override        
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){

        View vi=convertView;
        LayoutInflater inflater = null;

        if(convertView==null){  
            inflater = (LayoutInflater)activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_user, null);
        }

        Order order = orders.get(position);
        if(order != null){
            TextView nombre = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.nombre); 
            TextView edadCumplir = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.edadCumplir);
            //TextView mes = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.mes);
            TextView dia = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.dia);

            //Log.v("mfb", " order position => "+position);

            if(nombre != null){
                nombre.setText(orders.get(position).getNombre());
                //Log.v("mfb", "orderItemAdapter nombre =>" + nombre.getText());
            }

            if(edadCumplir != null){
                edadCumplir.setText("Turning " + orders.get(position).getCumpliendo());
            }

            /*if(mes != null){
                mes.setText(orders.get(position).getMes());
            }*/

            if(dia != null){
                dia.setText(orders.get(position).getDia());
            }
        }           
        return vi;
    }               
}