如何在VBA中创建数据透视表

时间:2012-10-12 15:03:42

标签: excel excel-vba excel-2010 vba

我正在尝试创建数据透视表,但获取Invalid Procedure Call or Argument

ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(SourceType:=xlDatabase, SourceData:="rng", Version:=xlPivotTableVersion14).CreatePivotTable TableDestination:="rngB", TableName:="pvtReportA_B", DefaultVersion:=xlPivotTableVersion14
  • rng(来源)是一个由大约20列和几千行组成的范围。
  • rngB(目的地)是不同工作表中的单个单元格

有人可以告诉我哪里出错吗?

编辑:

我的错,我本应该使用rngData而不是rng作为来源。

    Set rng = wsA.Range("C14")
    Set rngData = Range(rng, rng.End(xlToRight))
    Set rngData = Range(rng, rng.End(xlDown))
    Set rngB = wsB.Range("C8")

    ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(SourceType:=xlDatabase, SourceData:=rngData, Version:=xlPivotTableVersion14).CreatePivotTable TableDestination:=rngB, TableName:="pvtReportA_B", DefaultVersion:=xlPivotTableVersion14

这样可以很好地调出数据透视表框架。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

在这种情况下,我使用了错误的范围对象,这导致Excel抛出拟合。

Set rng = wsA.Range("C14")
Set rngData = Range(rng, rng.End(xlToRight))
Set rngData = Range(rng, rng.End(xlDown))
Set rngB = wsB.Range("C8")

ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(SourceType:=xlDatabase, SourceData:=rngData, Version:=xlPivotTableVersion14).CreatePivotTable TableDestination:=rngB, TableName:="pvtReportA_B", DefaultVersion:=xlPivotTableVersion14

答案 1 :(得分:3)

要使用VBA代码在 Excel 2010 中创建数据透视表,您可以使用和修改此模板:

Sub newPVT()
    Dim PTCache As PivotCache
    Dim PT As PivotTable

    'Create the Cache
    Set PTCache = ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(SourceType:=xlDatabase, _
        SourceData:=Range("Dynamic_Field_Summary"))

    'Select the destination sheet
    Sheets("Field Summary").Select

    'Create the Pivot table
    Set PT = ActiveSheet.PivotTables.Add(PivotCache:=PTCache, _
        TableDestination:=Range("P1"), TableName:="Pivot1")

    ActiveWorkbook.ShowPivotTableFieldList = True

    'Adding fields
    With PT
        With .PivotFields("Enterprise")
            .Orientation = xlColumnField
            .Position = 1
        End With

        With .PivotFields("Field")
            .Orientation = xlRowField
            .Position = 1
        End With

        With .PivotFields("Planted Acres")
            .Orientation = xlDataField
            .Position = 1
            .Caption = " Planted Acres"
            .Function = xlSum
        End With

        With .PivotFields("Harvested Acres")
            .Orientation = xlDataField
            .Position = 2
            .Caption = " Harvested Acres"
            .Function = xlSum
        End With

        With .PivotFields("lbs")
            .Orientation = xlDataField
            .Position = 3
            .Caption = " lbs"
            .Function = xlSum
        End With

        'Adjusting some settings
        .RowGrand = False
        .DisplayFieldCaptions = False
        .HasAutoFormat = False

        'Improving the layout
        .TableStyle2 = "PivotStyleMedium9"
        .ShowTableStyleRowStripes = True
        .ShowTableStyleColumnStripes = True

    End With

    With ActiveSheet
        'Adjusting columns width
        .Columns("P:V").ColumnWidth = 16
        .Range("Q2:V2").HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
    End With

    ActiveWorkbook.ShowPivotTableFieldList = False
End Sub

我发现它here

this page中,您还可以对代码的每个部分的含义进行细化,例如here。 我认为这也是开始为Excel 2007或其他版本创建vba宏的好代码。