Question

我无法使用POI框架（HSSF）读取xlsm文件。我在读取xlsm文件时收到以下错误。

提供的数据似乎位于Office 2007+ XML中。您正在调用处理OLE2 Office文档的POI部分。您需要调用POI的不同部分来处理此数据（例如，XSSF而不是HSSF）

我也试过通过XSSF读取文件。即使这样也无法解决问题。任何人都可以告诉我如何使用poi框架在java代码中读取xlsm文件并将新工作表写入该文件。

Answer 1

首先下载这些JAR并将其添加到构建路径中：

的xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar
POI-OOXML-架构-3.7.jar
POI-OOXML-3.9.jar
POI-3.9.jar
DOM4J-1.6.1.jar

现在您可以尝试使用此代码。它将读取XLSX和XLSM文件：

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory;

public class ReadMacroExcel {
public static void main(String[] args) {
 try {
     //Create a file  from the xlsx/xls file
          File f=new File("F:\\project realated file\\micro.xlsm");

          //Create Workbook instance holding reference to .xlsx file
          org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook workbook = WorkbookFactory.create(f);
          System.out.println(workbook);

     //printing number of sheet avilable in workbook
     int numberOfSheets = workbook.getNumberOfSheets();
     System.out.println(numberOfSheets);
     org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet sheet=null; 
   //Get the  sheet in the xlsx file
     for (int i = 0; i < numberOfSheets; i++) {


      sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(i);
     System.out.println(sheet.getSheetName());

   //Iterate through each rows one by one
     Iterator<Row> rowIterator = sheet.iterator();
     while (rowIterator.hasNext())
     {
         Row row = rowIterator.next();
         //For each row, iterate through all the columns
         Iterator<Cell> cellIterator = row.cellIterator();

         while (cellIterator.hasNext())
         {
             Cell cell = cellIterator.next();
             //Check the cell type and format accordingly
             switch (cell.getCellType())
             {
                 case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                     System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue() + "t");
                     break;
                 case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                     System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + "t");
                     break;
             }
         }
         System.out.println("");
     }
 }
 }
 catch (Exception e)
 {
     e.printStackTrace();
 }


    }
}

Answer 2

好像你正在使用apache-poi。

我使用以下代码来读取我的xlsm文件

FileInputStream fileIn=new FileInputStream("d:\\excelfiles\\WeeklyStatusReport.xlsm");

Workbook wb=WorkbookFactory.create(fileIn);      //this reads the file

final Sheet sheet=wb.getSheet("Sheet_name");  //this gets the existing sheet in xlsmfile
//use wb.createSheet("sheet_name"); to create a new sheet and write into it

然后您可以使用Row和Cell类来读取内容

最后要写这个

FileOutputStream fileOut=new FileOutputStream("d:\\excelfiles\\WeeklyStatusReport.xlsm");
wb.write(fileOut);

使用Java中的POI Framework读取xlsm文件时出错

2 个答案: