当我在iOS 6中加载地图视图时遇到问题。但是它与以前的操作系统版本一起工作了100%。
以下是代码:
//.h file
MKMapView *galleryListMap; //map view
NSMutableArray *copyOfAllRecords; //array with locations
这是我的.m文件中的代码结构。我已合成变量并以dealloc
方法释放它们。
//this will runs in a background thread and populateMap method will make all the annotations
//[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(populateMap) withObject:nil];
//here is populateMap method
-(void)populateMap{
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc]init];
NSArray *existingpoints = galleryListMap.annotations;
//removes alll the existing points
[galleryListMap removeAnnotations:existingpoints];
//assign point to map view
for(int i = 0; i < [copyOfAllRecords count]; i++) {
Gallery *gallery = (Gallery *)[copyOfAllRecords objectAtIndex:i];//array which has the elements
//create location based on the latitude and longtitude
CGFloat latDelta = gallery.latitude;
CGFloat longDelta = gallery.longitude;
CLLocationCoordinate2D newCoord = {latDelta, longDelta};
//adds the notations
AddressAnnotation *addrAnnotation = [[[AddressAnnotation alloc] initWithCoordinate:newCoord]autorelease];
//assing the location the map
[addrAnnotation setId:i];
[addrAnnotation setTitle:gallery.name];
if([gallery.exhibition length]==0 && !gallery.isResturant){
[addrAnnotation setSubtitle:@""];
}else{
[addrAnnotation setSubtitle:gallery.exhibition];
}
**//gives the exception on this line
[galleryListMap addAnnotation:addrAnnotation];**
}
MKCoordinateRegion region;
MKCoordinateSpan span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.2, 0.2);
Gallery *lastGalleryItem = [copyOfAllRecords lastObject];
CLLocationCoordinate2D location = {lastGalleryItem.latitude, lastGalleryItem.longitude};
region.span=span;
region.center=location;
[galleryListMap setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
[galleryListMap regionThatFits:region];
galleryListMap.showsUserLocation = YES;
[pool release];
}
- (MKAnnotationView *) mapView:(MKMapView *)mkmapView viewForAnnotation:(AddressAnnotation *) annotation{
static NSString *identifier = @"currentloc";
if([annotation isKindOfClass:[AddressAnnotation class]]){
MKPinAnnotationView *annView = [[[MKPinAnnotationView alloc]initWithAnnotation:addAnnotation reuseIdentifier:identifier]autorelease];
Gallery *galItem = (Gallery *)[copyOfAllRecords objectAtIndex:annotation.annotationId];
CGRect viewFrame;
UIView *myView;
UIImage *tagImage;
//checks whether the resturant or not
if (galItem.isResturant) {
viewFrame = CGRectMake( 0, 0, 41, 45 );
myView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:viewFrame];
tagImage= [UIImage imageNamed:@"map_restaurant"];
}else{
viewFrame = CGRectMake( 0, 0, 41, 45 );
myView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:viewFrame];
tagImage= [UIImage imageNamed:galItem.mapMarker];
}
UIImageView *tagImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:tagImage];
[myView addSubview:tagImageView];
[tagImageView release];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(myView.bounds.size);
[myView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage *viewImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
[annView setImage:viewImage];
[myView release];
int recordCount =[copyOfAllRecords count];
if (recordCount != 0 ) {
UIButton *annotationButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
[annotationButton addTarget:self action:@selector(showLinks:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
annotationButton.tag = [annotation annotationId];
annView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = annotationButton;
}
if([annotation annotationId]==recordCount-1){
//hides loading screen
//[HUD hide:YES];
self.mapAlreadyLoaded = YES;
}
return annView;
}
return nil;
}
我得到的例外是:
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSGenericException',
reason: '*** Collection <__NSArrayM: 0x21683870> was mutated while being enumerated.'
*** First throw call stack:
(0x32dc62a3 0x3259897f 0x32dc5d85 0x37c4d33b 0x37c50373 0x86e63 0x37dcc67d 0x36e52311 0x36e521d8)
但如果我使用:
[self populateMap];
//[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(populateMap) withObject:nil];
该应用程序运行正常。
知道为什么会这样吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这可能会发生多种原因 - 错误告诉您,在某些时候您(或基础iOS库)尝试枚举在该过程正在进行时更改的数组。
当你在主线程populateMap
关闭而 在你在辅助线程上调用时它工作的事实表明存在某种竞争条件。
请记住,并非所有UIKit
都是线程安全的(大部分都不是) - 因此可能存在问题。您仍然在后台线程上添加注释到地图:
[galleryListMap addAnnotation:addrAnnotation];
...这也是崩溃发生的路线。按理说,当您向MapView添加注释时,它可能会迭代其所有当前注释以更新显示。因为你在后台线程中进行这些调用,这可能会带来很多问题。
相反,试试这个:
[galleryListMap performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(addAnnotation:)
withObject:addrAnnotation
waitUntilDone:YES]
这将强制地图视图在主线程上添加注释。作为一般规则,UIKit
中只有少数东西是线程安全的(Apple文档有完整列表)。