以下是我的applet游戏的精简代码:
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Game extends Applet implements KeyListener, Runnable {
Button options = new Button("Options");
Thread thread = new Thread(this);
public void init() {
addKeyListener(this);
thread.start();
}
public void paint(Graphics graphics) {
// draw stuff
}
public void run() {
try {
while (true) {
thread.sleep(40);
repaint();
}
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {}
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent keyEvent) {
switch (keyEvent.getKeyCode()) {
case KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE:
// pause game
add(options);
}
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent keyEvent) {}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent keyEvent) {}
}
我的游戏按照预期运行。但是,当用户按下Esc
时,我想暂停游戏并显示选项按钮。
问题在于,当我按Esc
时,它会按预期暂停游戏。但是它不会在屏幕上显示按钮。我试图寻找一个无济于事的解决方案。究竟发生了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
对我来说效果很好......
public class TestApplet02 extends Applet implements KeyListener, Runnable {
Button options = new Button("Options");
Thread thread = new Thread(this);
int y = 0;
public void init() {
thread.start();
}
@Override
public void start() {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
addKeyListener(TestApplet02.this);
}
});
}
public void paint(Graphics graphics) {
super.paint(graphics);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) graphics;
y++;
if (y > getHeight()) {
y = 0;
}
g2d.drawLine(0, y, getWidth(), y);
}
public void run() {
try {
while (true) {
thread.sleep(40);
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
repaint();
}
});
}
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {
}
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent keyEvent) {
switch (keyEvent.getKeyCode()) {
case KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE:
// pause game
add(options);
invalidate();
revalidate();
}
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent keyEvent) {
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent keyEvent) {
}
}
从提供的TrashGod链接...
在applet中,必须从init启动GUI创建任务 使用invokeAndWait的方法;否则,init可能会在GUI之前返回 已创建,这可能会导致Web浏览器启动时出现问题 小程序。在任何其他类型的程序中,调度GUI创建任务 通常是初始线程做的最后一件事,所以它不是 无论是使用invokeLater还是invokeAndWait。
<强>已更新强>
我遇到的主要问题是:
在你的转义键处理程序中,如果direction为0,暂停选项将永远不会激活...
case KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE:
direction = -direction;
if (direction < 0) {
add(options);
} else {
remove(options);
}
我要做的另一件事就是致电revalidate
......
invalidate();
revalidate();
repaint();