包括<cstring>或<string>引发编译错误</string> </cstring>

时间：2012-10-10 10:50:27

标签： visual-c++

具有构建良好的简单控制台应用程序：

#include "stdafx.h"
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    return 0;
}

如果我添加行#include <cstring>（或（和）#include <string>）

，它也可以正常构建 
#include <cstring>
#include "stdafx.h"

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    return 0;
}

如果我只使用一个包含行gc.c（或（和）#include <cstring>）添加文件#include <string>，编译器会产生很多错误：

Error   2   error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'using'  C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  18  1   cstringerr
Error   43  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strxfrm'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  26  1   cstringerr
Error   41  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strtok' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  26  1   cstringerr
Error   39  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strstr' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   37  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strspn' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   35  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strrchr'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   33  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strpbrk'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   31  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strncpy'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   29  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strncmp'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   27  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strncat'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   25  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strlen' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   23  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strerror'   C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   21  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strcspn'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   19  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strcpy' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   17  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strcoll'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   15  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strcmp' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   13  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strchr' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   11  error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'strcat' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   9   error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'memset' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   7   error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'memmove'    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   5   error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'memcpy' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   3   error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'memcmp' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  18  1   cstringerr
Error   4   error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  18  1   cstringerr
Error   6   error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   8   error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   10  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  20  1   cstringerr
Error   12  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   14  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   16  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  21  1   cstringerr
Error   18  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   20  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   22  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  22  1   cstringerr
Error   24  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   26  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   28  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  23  1   cstringerr
Error   30  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   32  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   34  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  24  1   cstringerr
Error   36  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   38  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   40  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  25  1   cstringerr
Error   42  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  26  1   cstringerr
Error   44  error C2059: syntax error : ';' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  26  1   cstringerr
Error   1   error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'using' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\cstring  18  1   cstringerr

看起来编译器无法理解include中存在的任何内容。

在其他cpp文件中包含<cstring>或<string>有什么问题？

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

转到物业

  

属性＆gt; C / C ++＆gt;高级＆gt;编译为并检查Compile为C ++   代码（/ TP）

总是习惯于包含这样的文件

#include "stdafx.h"    //Always include it first then other files.
#include <cstring>
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