我试图使用struts2-rest-plugin向Struts2 REST服务器发送JSON数据。
它适用于XML,但我似乎无法找出正确的JSON格式来发送它。
有人有这方面的经验吗?
谢谢, 肖恩
更新
抱歉,我不清楚。问题是Struts2似乎没有将我发送的JSON数据映射到控制器中的模型。
以下是代码:
控制器:
public class ClientfeatureController extends ControllerParent implements ModelDriven<Object> {
private ClientFeatureService clientFeatureService;
private ClientFeature clientFeature = new ClientFeature();
private List<ClientFeature> clientFeatureList;
//Client ID
private String id;
public ClientfeatureController() {
super(ClientfeatureController.class);
}
@Override
public Object getModel() {
return (clientFeatureList != null ? clientFeatureList : clientFeature);
}
/**
* @return clientFeatureList through Struts2 model-driven design
*/
public HttpHeaders show() {
//logic to return all client features here. this works fine..
//todo: add ETag and lastModified information for client caching purposes
return new DefaultHttpHeaders("show").disableCaching();
}
// PUT request
public String update() {
logger.info("client id: " + clientFeature.getClientId());
logger.info("clientFeature updated: " + clientFeature.getFeature().getDescription());
return "update";
}
public HttpHeaders create() {
logger.info("client id: " + clientFeature.getClientId());
logger.info("feature description: " + clientFeature.getFeature().getDescription());
return new DefaultHttpHeaders("create");
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void setClientFeatureService(ClientFeatureService clientFeatureService) {
this.clientFeatureService = clientFeatureService;
}
public List<ClientFeature> getClientFeatureList() {
return clientFeatureList;
}
public void setClientFeatureList(List<ClientFeature> clientFeatureList) {
this.clientFeatureList = clientFeatureList;
}
public ClientFeature getClientFeature() {
return clientFeature;
}
public void setClientFeature(ClientFeature clientFeature) {
this.clientFeature = clientFeature;
}
}
这是我发出请求的网址:
..http://本地主机:8080 / coreserviceswrapper / clientfeature.json
-Method:POST或PUT(两次尝试,POST映射到create()和PUT映射到update()) -Header:Content-Type:application / json
有效载荷:
{"clientFeature":{
"feature": {
"id": 2,
"enabled": true,
"description": "description1",
"type": "type1"
},
"countries": ["SG"],
"clientId": 10}
}
当我发出请求时,Struts2中的输出会记录:
1356436 [http-bio-8080-exec-5] WARN net.sf.json.JSONObject - Tried to assign property clientFeature:java.lang.Object to bean of class com.foo.bar.entity.ClientFeature
1359043 [http-bio-8080-exec-5] INFO com.foo.bar.rest.ClientfeatureController - client id: null
我还要补充一点,XML请求工作正常:
URL:.. http:// localhost:8080 / coreserviceswrapper / clientfeature.xml 方法:POST / PUT 内容类型:text / xml
有效载荷:
<com.foo.bar.entity.ClientFeature>
<clientId>100</clientId>
<feature>
<description>test</description>
</feature>
</com.foo.bar.entity.ClientFeature>
输出:
1738685 [http-bio-8080-exec-7] INFO com.foo.bar.rest.ClientfeatureController - client id: 100
1738685 [http-bio-8080-exec-7] INFO com.foo.bar.rest.ClientfeatureController - feature description: test
1738717 [http-bio-8080-exec-7] INFO org.apache.struts2.rest.RestActionInvocation - Executed action [/clientfeature!create!xml!200] took 1466 ms (execution: 1436 ms, result: 30 ms)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我也遇到同样的问题,我的环境是: 结构2.3.16.3,Jquery 1.11,Struts-rest-plugin 症状:发布json数据,其余控制器不会将json数据解析为模型。 解: 由于控制器是modeldriven,浏览器客户端只需发布Json字符串即可。但似乎你必须强制jquery改变ajax调用的conenttype。
_self.update= function(model, callback) {
$.ajax({
beforeSend: function(xhrObj){
xhrObj.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json");
xhrObj.setRequestHeader("Accept","application/json");
},
type: 'PUT',
url: this.svrUrl+"/"+ model.id + this.extension,
data: JSON.stringify(model), // '{"name":"' + model.name + '"}',
//contentType: this.contentType,
//dataType: this.dataType,
processData: false,
success: callback,
error: function(req, status, ex) {},
timeout:60000
});
};
模型数据格式为: var model = {“id”:“2”, “名”:“NAME2” “作家”:“author2” “钥匙”: “KEY2” }
当您输入或发布数据时,“Content-Type”=“application / json”,插件将自动使用Jsonhandler处理它。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我遇到了这样的问题。奇怪,但通过将名称'clientFeature'更改为'model'
得到解决