我的.htaccess文件有什么问题,以便它可以在linux上运行?

时间:2012-10-09 17:27:28

标签: php linux .htaccess codeigniter

我在codeigniter中有一个项目,我有一个.htaccess文件,我用来隐藏用户的index.php页面。在本地机器上,当项目在Windows操作系统中时,但是当我在linux(ubuntu发行版)中测试时,.htaccess功能不起作用。对于我能为linux做什么的任何建议都非常感谢。 我的.htaccess文件:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /myproject/

    ### Canonicalize codeigniter URLs

    # If your default controller is something other than
    # "welcome" you should probably change this
    RewriteRule ^(platform(/index)?)/?$ / [L,R=301]
    RewriteRule ^(.*)/index/?$ $1 [L,R=301]

    # Removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ $1 [L,R=301]

    # Enforce www
    # If you have subdomains, you can add them to
    # the list using the "|" (OR) regex operator
   RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(localhost|myproject) [NC]
   RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://localhost/myproject/$1 [L,R=301]



    # Removes access to the system folder by users.
    # Additionally this will allow you to create a System.php controller,
    # previously this would not have been possible.
    # 'system' can be replaced if you have renamed your system folder.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]

    # Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
    # such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
    # request to index.php
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>

    # Without mod_rewrite, route 404's to the front controller
    ErrorDocument 404 /index.php

</IfModule>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这有很多原因,但我总是先检查一下:

<强>的AllowOverride

检查您的主要Apache配置。默认情况下,文档根目录的AllowOverride指令可以设置为none。在这种情况下,Apache将忽略htaccess文件。

http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#allowoverride

模块缺失

因为您的命令包含在IfModule语句中。如果您的Linux机箱没有该模块,则不会执行该命令。

提示

要查看是否正在读取htacess,只需在任何ifmodule语句之外的文件顶部添加一些废话,例如: “dkdkwei239d”或任何非合法指令。

您应该收到500服务器错误。如果没有,那么Apache不会读取.htaccess文件。

如果确实收到500错误,那么Apache正在读取该文件。

尝试删除Ifmodule语句。如果错误返回,那么您可能错过了重写模块。