我们可以在同一布局中有3个不同的ExpandableLists,即在main.xml中吗?

时间:2012-10-08 05:12:34

标签: android android-layout expandablelistview

我们可以在同一布局中有3个不同的ExpandableLists,即在main.xml中吗?如果是这样,我们可以在android:list?

方面使用它们

我要求我需要在相同的布局中实现3个单独的expandableLists。可以吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

是的,你可以。我想简单地使用不同的id会比android:list更直接。但我想知道,您是否正在尝试实现一个可扩展的列表,其中包含3组行和1组子行?这些连接和看起来无缝?如果是这样,您可以使用一个可扩展列表。只是一个fyi。如果这是你的意图,我会给你一个示例代码,告诉你它是如何完成的。这很容易。

编辑:您收到该错误的原因是因为您最有可能尝试使用expandablelistactivity类,该类假设(实际上)活动中只有一个可扩展列表。您应该使用常规活动类。这是我刚刚测试和工作的内容。

package com.mango.stackoverflow;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ExpandableListView TestExpandListView1 = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandableListView1);
        ExpandableListView TestExpandListView2 = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandableListView2);
        ExpandableListView TestExpandListView3 = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandableListView3);
        TestExpandableListAdapter TestExpandAdapter = new TestExpandableListAdapter();
        TestExpandListView1.setAdapter(TestExpandAdapter);
        TestExpandListView2.setAdapter(TestExpandAdapter);
        TestExpandListView3.setAdapter(TestExpandAdapter);
    }


    public class TestExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {

        private String[] groups = { "People Names -- 1st GROUP", "Dog Names", "Cat Names", "Fish Names" };
        private String[][] children = {
                { "Arnold", "Barry", "Chuck", "David" },
                { "Ace", "Bandit", "Cha-Cha", "Deuce" },
                { "Fluffy", "Snuggles" },
                { "Goldy", "Bubbles" }
        };

        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return children[groupPosition][childPosition];
        }

        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childPosition;
        }

        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
            return children[groupPosition].length;
        }

        public TextView getGenericView() {
            // Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
            AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 64);

            TextView textView = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
            textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
            // Center the text vertically
            textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
            // Set the text starting position
            textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);
            return textView;
        }

        public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild,
                View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            TextView textView = getGenericView();
            textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString());
            return textView;
        }

        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return groups[groupPosition];
        }

        public int getGroupCount() {
            return groups.length;
        }

        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }

        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView,
                ViewGroup parent) {
            TextView textView = getGenericView();
            textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
            return textView;
        }

        public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return true;
        }

        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return true;
        }

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
}

我也发布了xml,以防我不清楚id实例化(请注意 - 尽管为了速度我在xml中使用了“wrap_content”layout_height,但它是绝对不是针对expandablelistviews或任何列表视图的最佳实践,它使用的资源比其他替代方案要多得多:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/expandableListView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" >
    </ExpandableListView>

        <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/expandableListView2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/expandableListView1" >
    </ExpandableListView>

                <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/expandableListView3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/expandableListView2" >
    </ExpandableListView>


</RelativeLayout>

这是一张照片

emulator results

  • 发布后,我不想指导您如何编写代码,只是为了与您保持一致。在一个活动中拥有这么多可扩展的列表视图,特别是如果你正在膨胀视图并不是最优雅的实现。我不知道你要做什么,但是如果他们要像我一样连接,或者甚至只是在垂直面板上,那么只需一个就可以完成,效率更高。