Question

我正在关注“使用yii 1.1和php5进行敏捷Web应用程序开发”一书，我正在使用fixtures部分进行测试。我按照他们的代码但我无法访问夹具......

在使用PHPunit配置fixture之后，我在第6章运行我的单元测试，它返回给我

Last login: Sat Oct  6 20:09:36 on ttys000
xyz-MacBook-Pro:~ inganious$ /usr/local/bin/phpunit/phpunit /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/trackstar/protected/tests/unit/ProjectTest.php

Fatal error: Class 'CDbTestCase' not found in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/trackstar/protected/tests/unit/ProjectTest.php on line 3
xyz-MacBook-Pro:~ inganious$

这是我的ProjectTest.php文件

class ProjectTest extends CDbTestCase
{

    public $fixtures=array
    (
            'projects'=>'Project',
    );

    public function testCreate()
      {
        //CREATE a new Project
        $newProject=new Project;
        $newProjectName = 'Test Project Creation';
        $newProject->setAttributes(array(
        'name' => $newProjectName,
        'description' => 'This is a test for new project creation',
        'createTime' => '2009-09-09 00:00:00',
        'createUser' => '1',
        'updateTime' => '2009-09-09 00:00:00',
        'updateUser' => '1',
        )
      );
        $this->assertTrue($newProject->save(false));
        //READ back the newly created Project to ensure the creation worked

        $retrievedProject=Project::model()->findByPk($newProject->id);
        $this->assertTrue($retrievedProject instanceof Project);
        $this->assertEquals($newProjectName,$retrievedProject->name);
      }
        public function testRead()
      {
        $retrievedProject = $this->projects('project1');
        $this->assertTrue($retrievedProject instanceof Project);
        $this->assertEquals('Test Project 1',$retrievedProject->name);
      }
        public function testUpdate()
      {
        $project = $this->projects('project2');
        $updatedProjectName = 'Updated Test Project 2';
        $project->name = $updatedProjectName;
        $this->assertTrue($project->save(false));
        //read back the record again to ensure the update worked
        $updatedProject=Project::model()->findByPk($project->id);
        $this->assertTrue($updatedProject instanceof Project);
        $this->assertEquals($updatedProjectName,$updatedProject->name);
      }
        public function testDelete()
      {
        $project = $this->projects('project2');
        $savedProjectId = $project->id;
        $this->assertTrue($project->delete());
        $deletedProject=Project::model()->findByPk($savedProjectId);
        $this->assertEquals(NULL,$deletedProject);
    }
}

有人可以帮忙吗？

Answer 1

检查你是否在pŕotected/ tests中引导文件指向正确的路径并检查同一文件夹中的WebTastCase.php文件是否正在向右倾斜'TEST_BASE_URL'，如：

define('TEST_BASE_URL','http://localhost/my_app/index-test.php/');

并尝试从protected / tests文件夹中运行phpunit

Answer 2

在你的框架目录中应该有一个名为test的目录，其中应该有CDbTestCase.php。你可以验证一下吗？如果它丢失了你就发现了问题，否则你的代码无法到达框架目录。

Answer 3

使用PHPStorm时遇到了同样的问题。它在我站在目录'unit'上运行测试（ctrl + shift + F10）时有效，但如果我站在测试文件本身上则无法工作。

致命错误：没有找到类'CDbTestCase'的yii框架

3 个答案: