Question

此查询创建一个mysql视图，用于在一个表中捕获错误的电子邮件地址格式。因此，如果插入一行rtrrg.com作为电子邮件，则会将其记录在视图中。我的问题是，如何使视图跟踪多个表。第二张表。

SQL

CREATE VIEW `invalid_emails` AS 
  select `table_with_email_column`.`email` AS `invalidemail` 
    from `table_with_email_column` 
   where ((locate(_latin1'', ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`))) <> 0) 
      or (left(ltrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`), 1) = _latin1'@') 
      or (right(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`), 1) = _latin1'.') 
      or ((locate(_latin1'.', `table_with_email_column`.`email`,locate(_latin1'@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`)) -  locate(_latin1'@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`)) <= 1) 
      or ((length(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`))) -  length(replace(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`)), _latin1'@', _latin1''))) <> 1) 
      or (locate(_latin1'.', reverse(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`)))) < 3) 
      or (locate(_latin1'.@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`) <> 0) 
      or (locate(_latin1'..', `table_with_email_column`.`email`) <> 0));

Answer 1

您可以使用纯SELECT来验证电子邮件地址：

SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `email` NOT REGEXP '^[^@]+@[^@]+\.[^@]{2,}$';

现在，对于跟踪多个表的问题，您可以使用逗号分隔的表名吗？

SELECT * FROM `users`, `customers`, `clients`
         WHERE `email` NOT REGEXP '^[A-Z0-9._%-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,63}$';

Answer 2

要进行正确的电子邮件验证，您可以使用此正则表达式：

SELECT
    *
FROM
    `school`
WHERE
    `email` NOT REGEXP '^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*[a-zA-Z0-9._-]@[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*[a-zA-Z0-9]\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,63}$';

Answer 3

您可以在UNION中使用VIEW，但是您必须重复所有WHERE语句，该语句为您提供冗余代码。因此，您需要帮助VIEW使您成为UNION，然后应用WHERE子句。

在此演示： SQL Fiddle Demo 。

这将以某种方式适用于您的SQL（未经测试）;

CREATE VIEW `invalid_emails_helper` AS
  select `table_with_email_column`.`email` AS `invalidemail` 
    from `table_with_email_column` 
union
  select `table_with_email_column`.`email` 
    from `second_table_with_email_column` 

CREATE VIEW `invalid_emails` AS 
  select `invalidemail` as `email`
    from `invalid_emails_helper` as `table_with_email_column` 
   where ((locate(_latin1'', ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`))) <> 0) 
      or (left(ltrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`), 1) = _latin1'@') 
      or (right(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`), 1) = _latin1'.') 
      or ((locate(_latin1'.', `table_with_email_column`.`email`,locate(_latin1'@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`)) -  locate(_latin1'@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`)) <= 1) 
      or ((length(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`))) -  length(replace(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`)), _latin1'@', _latin1''))) <> 1) 
      or (locate(_latin1'.', reverse(ltrim(rtrim(`table_with_email_column`.`email`)))) < 3) 
      or (locate(_latin1'.@', `table_with_email_column`.`email`) <> 0) 
      or (locate(_latin1'..', `table_with_email_column`.`email`) <> 0));

是的，使用regex检查电子邮件地址的查询可以在互联网的任何地方轻松找到，这进一步简化了它。

Answer 4

简单的SELECT语句就足够了，例如：

 SELECT * FROM user WHERE email NOT 
 REGEXP '^[a-zA-Z0-9][+a-zA-Z0-9._-]*@[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*[a-zA-Z0-9]*\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}$'

此查询处理带有+符号的Gmail地址以及主机为单个字母的地址。

Answer 5

SELECT
    *
FROM
    users
WHERE
    email NOT REGEXP ‘ ^[ a - zA - Z0 - 9 ][ a - zA - Z0 - 9._ -]*[ a - zA - Z0 - 9 ]@[ a - zA - Z0 - 9 ][ a - zA - Z0 - 9._ -]*[ a - zA - Z0 - 9 ]\.[ a - zA - Z ]{ 2,
    63 } $’

验证Mysql中的电子邮件地址

5 个答案: