Uzip文件夹递归-android

时间:2012-10-05 13:36:58

标签: java android zip unzip

我试图解压缩压缩文件(此文件包含许多子文件夹和文件)。

I am not able to create sub-folders while unzipping the file.

每次我收到错误说:

No such file or directory.

我搜索过很多关于这个的信息:

  1. Android - Unzip a folder?
  2. http://www.roseindia.net/tutorial/java/corejava/zip/ZipIsDirectory.html
  3. Unzip a zipped file on sd card in Android application
  4. How to unzip files recursively in Java?
  5. 但是,没有任何帮助我。

    以下是我的尝试:

    public class UnZipper {
    
        private static final String TAG = "UnZip";
        private String mFileName, mDestinationPath;
    
        public UnZipper(String fileName, String destinationPath) {
            mFileName = fileName;
            mDestinationPath = destinationPath;
        }
    
        public String getFileName() {
            return mFileName;
        }
    
        public String getDestinationPath() {
            return mDestinationPath;
        }
    
        // shrikant
        public void unzip() {
            String fullPath = mFileName;
            Log.d(TAG, "unzipping " + mFileName + " to " + mDestinationPath);
            doInBackground(fullPath, mDestinationPath);
        }
    
        // shrikant: I have changed return type from Boolean to boolean.
        protected boolean doInBackground(String filePath, String destinationPath) {
    
            File archive = new File(filePath);
            boolean returnValue = false;
            try {
                ZipFile zipfile = new ZipFile(archive);
    
                for (Enumeration e = zipfile.entries(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
    
                    ZipEntry entry = (ZipEntry) e.nextElement();
                    try {
                        unzipEntry(zipfile, entry, destinationPath);
                        Log.d("Unzipped", entry.getName());
                        returnValue = true;
                    } catch (Exception ex) {
                        Log.e(TAG,
                                "Error while extracting file: " + entry
                                        + ex.getMessage());
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Error while extracting file " + archive, e);
                // return false;
            }
            return returnValue;
        }
    
        // shrikant: I have changed return type from void to boolean.
        /**
         * Unzips the zipped file into outputDir path.
         * 
         * @param zipfile
         * @param entry
         * @param outputDir
         * @throws IOException
         */
        private void unzipEntry(ZipFile zipfile, ZipEntry entry, String outputDir)
                throws IOException {
            Log.d("CURRENT ZIP", entry.getName());
            String _dir = null, fileName = null;
            if (entry.getName().contains("\\")) {
    
                _dir = entry.getName().substring(0, entry.getName().indexOf('\\'));
                createDir(new File(outputDir, _dir));
                fileName = entry.getName().substring(entry.getName().indexOf('\\'));
            }
    
            // Change by Prashant : To Remove "/" from file Name Date : 5/01/2011
            if (fileName.toString().startsWith("\\")) {
                fileName = fileName.substring(1); // End
            }
    
            if (_dir != "")
                outputDir = outputDir + "/" + _dir;
    
            File outputFile = new File(outputDir, fileName);
            if (!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
                createDir(outputFile.getParentFile());
            }
            Log.d("OUTPUT FILE", outputDir + fileName);
            Log.v(TAG, "Extracting: " + entry);
    
            Log.d("FOUND inside unzipEntry()", entry.getName());
    
            BufferedInputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(
                    zipfile.getInputStream(entry));
    
    // **here I am getting error.**
    
            BufferedOutputStream outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(
                    new FileOutputStream(outputFile));
    
    // **above line.**
    
            try {
                copy(inputStream, outputStream);
            } finally {
                outputStream.close();
                inputStream.close();
            }
    
        }
    
        private void createDir(File dir) {
            if (dir.exists()) {
                return;
            }
            Log.v(TAG, "Creating dir " + dir.getName());
            if (!dir.mkdirs()) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create dir " + dir);
            }
        }
    
        private void copy(BufferedInputStream input, BufferedOutputStream output)
                throws IOException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int size;
            while ((size = input.read(buffer)) != -1)
                output.write(buffer, 0, size);
        }
    
    }
    

    我的问题是 :(请查看代码)

    当我呼叫unzipEntry()时,遇到子文件夹时,它会传递类似“/data/abc.ext”的内容,但我的文件系统不包含任何名为“数据<的文件夹” / strong>“,我甚至试图创建它,但未能这样做。

      

    那么如何创建从压缩文件到目标路径的子文件夹?

    我甚至尝试过方法:

    if(entry.isDirectory) {
    // create directory
    }
    

    但是这不会被调用,因为unzipEntry()(请查看for() loop)直接传递子文件夹下的文件。

    请帮我解决这个问题。

    谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

哦,是的!我已经解决了.. :))

我编写了以下函数,如果需要,将递归创建子文件夹。

这是经过试用和测试的功能,可以成功解压缩任何文件。

    /**
     * Unzips the file (recursively creates sub-folder if exists.)
     * 
     * @param tempFileName
     *            The zip file.
     * @param destinationPath
     *            The destination path where unzipped file will be saved.
     */
    public void unzipFile(String tempFileName, String destinationPath) {
        try {

            int index = destinationPath.lastIndexOf("\\");
            String fileString = destinationPath.substring(index);

            File extFile = new File("/mnt/sdcard/courses1", fileString);
            if(!extFile.exists()) {
                createDir(extFile);
            }

            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

            FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(tempFileName);
            ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(fin);
            ZipEntry zipentry = null;
            if (!(zin.available() == 0)) {
                byte[] startBuffer = new byte[8];

                while ((zipentry = zin.getNextEntry()) != null) {
                    String zipName = zipentry.getName();
                    if (zipName.startsWith("/")) {
                        zipName = zipentry.getName();
                    } else if (zipName.startsWith("\\")) {
                        zipName = zipentry.getName();
                    } else {
                        zipName = "/" + zipentry.getName();
                    }

                    String fileName = destinationPath + zipName;
                    fileName = fileName.replace("\\", "/");
                    fileName = fileName.replace("//", "/");

                    if (zipentry.isDirectory()) {
                        createDir(new File(fileName));
                        continue;
                    }

                    String name = zipentry.getName();
                    int start, end = 0;
                    while (true) {

                        start = name.indexOf('\\', end);
                        end = name.indexOf('\\', start + 1);
                        if (start > 0)
                            "check".toString();
                        if (end > start && end > -1 && start > -1) {
                            String dir = name.substring(1, end);

                            createDir(new File(destinationPath + '/' + dir));
                            // name = name.substring(end);
                        } else
                            break;
                    }

                    File file = new File(fileName);

                    FileOutputStream tempDexOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
                    int BytesRead = 0;

                    if (zipentry != null) {
                        if (zin != null) {
                            while ((BytesRead = zin.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                                tempDexOut.write(buffer, 0, BytesRead);
                            }
                            tempDexOut.close();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("Exception", e.getMessage());
        }
    }

我希望它有助于某人。 :)

谢谢。