Question

我想使用python Bottle框架为api创建一个示例应用程序，我想在apache服务器上部署该应用程序，我使用以下示例代码，

from bottle import route, run, template

@route('/hello/:name')
def index(name='World'):
    return template('<b>Hello {{name}}</b>!', name=name)

@route('/events/:id', method='GET')
def get_event(id):
    return dict(name = 'Event ' + str(id))
run(host='localhost', port=8082)

通过使用上面的代码，我如何创建示例应用程序以及如何在服务器上部署该示例应用程序。怎么能实现这个目标？

Answer 1

@phihag，请阅读Miguel Grinberg撰写的这些文章，@miguelgrinberg〜http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/category/REST

从这篇文章开始，“ Designing a RESTful API with Python and Flask ”〜如果需要安装Flask，请完成以下步骤。

然后在Bottle中重写应用程序。 Bottle是一个使用的简单框架，并且非常接近Flask我通过Bottle中的示例重新编写了代码。一旦掌握了基础知识，就可以看到更多detailed tutorial。

值得努力。

Answer 2

尝试使用＆＃34;方法= GET / POST / PUT / DELETE＆＃34;

recipes-api.py

import json
import os
from bottle import route, run, static_file, request

config_file = open( 'config.json' )
config_data = json.load( config_file )
pth_xml     = config_data["paths"]["xml"]

@route('/recipes/')
def recipes_list():
    paths = []
    ls = os.listdir( pth_xml )
    for entry in ls:
        if ".xml" == os.path.splitext( entry )[1]:
            paths.append( entry )
    return { "success" : True, "paths" : paths }

@route('/recipes/<name>', method='GET')
def recipe_show( name="" ):
    if "" != name:
        return static_file( name, pth_xml  )
    else:
        return { "success" : False, "error" : "show called without a filename" }

@route('/recipes/_assets/<name>', method='GET')
def recipe_show( name="" ):
    if "" != name:
        return static_file( name, pth_xml + "_assets/" )
    else:
        return { "success" : False, "error" : "show called without a filename" }

@route('/recipes/<name>', method='DELETE' )
def recipe_delete( name="" ):
    if "" != name:
        try:
            os.remove( os.path.join( pth_xml, name + ".xml" ) )
            return { "success" : True  }
        except:
            return { "success" : False  }


@route('/recipes/<name>', method='PUT')
def recipe_save( name="" ):
    xml = request.forms.get( "xml" )
    if "" != name and "" != xml:
        with open( os.path.join( pth_xml, name + ".xml" ), "w" ) as f:
            f.write( xml )
        return { "success" : True, "path" : name }
    else:
        return { "success" : False, "error" : "save called without a filename or content" }

run(host='localhost', port=8080, debug=True)

config.json

{
    "paths" : {
        "xml" : "xml/"
    }
}

Answer 3

在这里，您将了解如何使用WSGI在apache中部署瓶子应用程序：http://bottlepy.org/docs/dev/deployment.html#apache-mod-wsgi

就应用程序而言，您需要最好的REST兼容，以便了解REST和瓶子，这是我使用的一个很好的教程：http://myadventuresincoding.wordpress.com/2011/01/02/creating-a-rest-api-in-python-using-bottle-and-mongodb/

如何使用python Bottle框架创建REST API应用程序以及如何在Apache服务器上部署它？

3 个答案: