Question

我正在尝试在我的计算机中创建R开发环境。在过去的一小时里我可以成功安装RTools和RCpp。但是当我尝试最后一个元素RInside包时，我得到以下错误。我可以看到原因是因为g ++或make无法识别包含空格的路径（Program Files - ＆gt; Files）但是如何更改make文件或batter问题是...编译后生成make文件的位置在哪里？

> install.packages(c("RInside"),type="source")
trying URL 'http://cran.revolutionanalytics.com/src/contrib/RInside_0.2.8.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 61012 bytes (59 Kb)
opened URL
downloaded 59 Kb

* installing *source* package 'RInside' ...
** package 'RInside' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
cygwin warning:
  MS-DOS style path detected: C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf
  Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf
  CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning.
  Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths:
    http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/Rscript.exe tools/RInsideAutoloads.r > RInsideAutoloads.h
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/Rscript.exe tools/RInsideEnvVars.r   > RInsideEnvVars.h
g++  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/   -I"C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/include"      -O2 -Wall  -mtune=core2 -c MemBuf.cpp -o MemBuf.o
g++  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/   -I"C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/include"      -O2 -Wall  -mtune=core2 -c RInside.cpp -o RInside.o
g++ -shared -s -static-libgcc -o RInside.dll tmp.def MemBuf.o RInside.o C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386 -lR
g++.exe: error: Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a: No such file or directory
ar qc libRInside.a MemBuf.o RInside.o
cp libRInside.a ../inst/lib/i386
g++  -Wl,--export-all-symbols -shared -o libRInside.dll MemBuf.o RInside.o C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a   -L"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386" -lR  -lws2_32
g++.exe: error: Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a: No such file or directory
make: *** [libRInside.dll] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'RInside'
* removing 'C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/RInside'

The downloaded source packages are in
        ‘C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6lSKly\downloaded_packages’
Warning messages:
1: running command 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/R CMD INSTALL -l "C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library"   C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6lSKly/downloaded_packages/RInside_0.2.8.tar.gz' had status 1 
2: In install.packages(c("RInside"), type = "source") :
  installation of package ‘RInside’ had non-zero exit status
>

Answer 1

安装在不包含空格的路径中 - 我喜欢我的R包的C:/opt/R/R-library/。

由于空格原因，最终链接命令失败。

此问题已在此处和rcpp-devel列表中多次询问和回答。

Answer 2

看起来这个页面有一个指向二进制版本的RInside for Windows的链接。我下载了它，它似乎也包括源。

http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RInside/index.html

Windows二进制文件：RInside_0.2.8.zip

http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/r-release/RInside_0.2.8.zip

内部安装错误

2 个答案: