我正在开发一个带有两个按钮和一个显示变量(num)的简单java GUI程序。这些按钮被命名为'increment'和'decrement',它们的功能是递增或递减显示的变量num,最初设置为50。
虽然程序将编译,但递增和递减按钮将num的值增加/减少2而不是1。我尝试过将代码'num ++'更改为'num = num + 1'之类的东西,但这仍然会导致按钮增加2。
这是我的代码:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Assignment_4 extends JFrame {
private int num = 50;
private JButton increment;
private JButton decrement;
private JLabel label;
private JPanel buttonPanel;
private JPanel displayPanel;
public Assignment_4() {
increment = new JButton ("Increment");
decrement = new JButton ("Decrement");
increment.addActionListener (new incListener());
decrement.addActionListener (new decListener());
increment.addActionListener (new incListener());
decrement.addActionListener (new decListener());
num = 50;
label = new JLabel ("" + num);
buttonPanel = new JPanel();
displayPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.add(increment);
buttonPanel.add(decrement);
displayPanel.add(label);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(displayPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
private class incListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
num++;
label.setText("" + num);
}
}
private class decListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) {
num--;
label.setText("" + num);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Assignment_4 win = new Assignment_4();
win.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
win.pack();
win.setVisible(true);
}
}
感谢您提供的任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您已为两者添加了两个动作侦听器实例,您只需要其中一个。
increment.addActionListener (new incListener());
decrement.addActionListener (new decListener());
//Remove the extra ones
//increment.addActionListener (new incListener());
//decrement.addActionListener (new decListener());
答案 1 :(得分:3)
您已为每个按钮添加了两次递增和递减侦听器。