我需要在下面使用的代码中声明pct并从netbeans中得到错误：
pct d = Percent.parsepct(discountpercentTextField.getText());
宣布pct的确切代码是什么？另外，我在哪里声明这个？一开始？
以下是完整的代码文件：
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package murach.forms;
import murach.business.InvoiceCalculations;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
/**
*
* @author james
*/
public class InvoiceForm extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form InvoiceForm
*/
public InvoiceForm() {
initComponents();
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
messageLabe1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
messageLabe2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
messageLabe3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
messageLabe4 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
messageLabe5 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
customertypeTextField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
subtotalTextField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
discountpercentTextField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
discountamountTextField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
totalTextField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
calculateButton = new javax.swing.JButton();
exitButton = new javax.swing.JButton();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setTitle("Invoice Total Calculator");
messageLabe1.setText("Customer Type:");
messageLabe2.setText("Subtotal:");
messageLabe3.setText("Discount Percent:");
messageLabe4.setText("Discount Amount:");
messageLabe5.setText("Total:");
customertypeTextField.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
customertypeTextFieldActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
subtotalTextField.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
subtotalTextFieldActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
discountpercentTextField.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
discountpercentTextFieldActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
calculateButton.setMnemonic('c');
calculateButton.setText("Calculate");
calculateButton.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
calculateButtonActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
exitButton.setMnemonic('x');
exitButton.setText("Exit");
exitButton.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
exitButtonActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout layout = new org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(38, 38, 38)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(messageLabe1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 100, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(messageLabe2, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 100, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(messageLabe3, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 126, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(messageLabe4, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 137, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(messageLabe5, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 100, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING, false)
.add(totalTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 145, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(discountamountTextField))
.add(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING, discountpercentTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 144, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING, layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(customertypeTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 40, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(subtotalTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 144, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.addContainerGap(74, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.add(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(calculateButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 124, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(exitButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 77, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(43, 43, 43))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(31, 31, 31)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(messageLabe1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 24, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(customertypeTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(messageLabe2, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 24, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(subtotalTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(6, 6, 6)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(messageLabe3, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 24, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(discountpercentTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(6, 6, 6)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(messageLabe4, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 24, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(discountamountTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(6, 6, 6)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(messageLabe5, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 24, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(totalTextField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(18, 18, 18)
.add(layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(exitButton)
.add(calculateButton))
.addContainerGap(58, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
private void customertypeTextFieldActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
}
private void subtotalTextFieldActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
}
private void exitButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
System.exit(0);
}
private boolean isValidData ()
{
SwingValidator sv= new SwingValidator();
return
sv.isPresent(customertypeTextField, "Customer Type")&&
sv.isPresent(subtotalTextField, "Subtotal")&&
sv.isDouble(subtotalTextField, "Subtotal");
}
private void calculateButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
double c = Double.parseDouble(customertypeTextField.getText());
double s = Double.parseDouble(subtotalTextField.getText());
pct d = Percent.parsepct(discountpercentTextField.getText());
double a = Double.parseDouble(discountamountTextField.getText());
double total = InvoiceCalculations.calculateTotal(c, s, d);
NumberFormat currency = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
totalTextField.setText(currency.format(total));
}
private void discountpercentTextFieldActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(InvoiceForm.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(InvoiceForm.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(InvoiceForm.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(InvoiceForm.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
InvoiceForm frame =new InvoiceForm();
frame.setVisible (true);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton calculateButton;
private javax.swing.JTextField customertypeTextField;
private javax.swing.JTextField discountamountTextField;
private javax.swing.JTextField discountpercentTextField;
private javax.swing.JButton exitButton;
private javax.swing.JLabel messageLabe1;
private javax.swing.JLabel messageLabe2;
private javax.swing.JLabel messageLabe3;
private javax.swing.JLabel messageLabe4;
private javax.swing.JLabel messageLabe5;
private javax.swing.JTextField subtotalTextField;
private javax.swing.JTextField totalTextField;
// End of variables declaration
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
没有足够的信息来给出明确的答案，但看起来parsepct是Percent类的工厂方法。如果这是真的，那么问题是你没有使用正确的类型来进行变量声明。正确的是：
Percent d = Percent.parsepct(discountpercentTextField.getText());
这声明了一个名为d的变量，其类型为Percent，并立即为其赋予工厂方法返回的值。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
我认为你想要这样做：
Percent pct = Percent.parsepct(discountpercentTextField.getText());
但我认真建议你参加一个小型的速成课程。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
如果你想声明一些原始类型的变量，那么你可能会喜欢 检查这个tutorial以了解如何在类中声明变量..
*注意： - pct不是有效的原始类型..因此，编译器无法理解它..
如果你要为某个类声明一个引用..那么你实际上需要定义一个名为Percent的类。
编辑 ： -
看到你的代码后，看起来你实际上正在使用一些编译器不知道的其他类型。你应该有一个名为pct的类，告诉编译器这是我的意思'创造..
double s = Double.parseDouble(subtotalTextField.getText());
pct d = Percent.parsepct(discountpercentTextField.getText());
就像parseDouble类是Double类中返回double类型的静态方法一样，你需要一个带有静态方法的Percent类parsepct() }，它将返回一种你声明为pct的东西..（我认为应该是Percent）。