所以我试图创建一个简单的Ruby脚本,从csv文件中删除指定数量的字段。首先,我将csv文件写入数组,然后将该数组传递给delete_fields方法。在删除字段方法中,我遍历每一行的每一列,并检查该列是否落在删除所需的字段范围之间。目前它似乎在前三个领域工作,然后挂在第四个。
这是我的代码:
require 'csv'
def read_csv( csv_file )
arr_of_records = CSV.read( csv_file )
return arr_of_records
end
def remove_fields ( csv_array, new_csv_file, start_field, end_field )
#file = File.new(new_csv_file, "w")
csv_array.each_with_index do |row, row_i |
row.each_with_index do |column, column_i|
column.delete_at(column_i) if ((column_i >= start_field) && (column_i <= end_field))
puts column
end
end
end
remove_fields( read_csv( ARGV[0] ), ARGV[1], ARGV[2].to_i, ARGV[3].to_i )
我得到的错误如下:
ryan@Alfred:~$ ruby csv_read.rb test_data.csv altered_test_data.csv 3 8
8
?
?
csv_read.rb:16:in `remove_fields': undefined method `delete_at' for "Lakewoodcity":CSV::Cell (NoMethodError)
from csv_read.rb:1:in `each_with_index'
from csv_read.rb:14:in `each'
from csv_read.rb:14:in `each_with_index'
from csv_read.rb:14:in `remove_fields'
from csv_read.rb:1:in `each_with_index'
from csv_read.rb:13:in `each'
from csv_read.rb:13:in `each_with_index'
from csv_read.rb:13:in `remove_fields'
from csv_read.rb:24
任何帮助都非常感激。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您收到此错误是因为您在delete_at
类型的对象而不是String
上调用了Array
。您真正想要做的是在您当前正在迭代的delete_at
上致电row
而不是column
。这应该可以解决您的问题:
csv_array.each_with_index do |row, row_i |
row.each_with_index do |column, column_i|
row.delete_at(column_i) if ((column_i >= start_field) && (column_i <= end_field))
puts column
end
end
有助于理解这一点的是将第一个块参数视为value
而不是row
。