仅使用MySQL将数据提取为每月的列

Question

我有一个类似这样的数据库：

Year    Month        New Visitor?
2011    Jan            Yes
2011    Jan            No
2012    Feb            No
2012    Feb            No
2012    Feb            Maybe

我希望Yes's和No's是每月独立的专栏，所以我可以将它打印成图表。我明白要做到这一点，我需要这样的结果：

Year    Month         Yes       No     Maybe
2011    Jan            1         1       0
2012    Feb            0         2       1

我怎样才能使用MySQL？

Answer 1

尝试：

SELECT `Year`, `Month`,
    COUNT(IF (`New Visitor?` = 'Yes', 1, NULL)) AS `Yes`,
    COUNT(IF (`New Visitor?` = 'No', 1, NULL)) AS `No`,
    COUNT(IF (`New Visitor?` = 'Maybe', 1, NULL)) AS `Maybe`
    FROM `table`
    GROUP BY `Year`, `Month`;

Answer 2

您可以使用以下内容（请参阅SQL Fiddle with demo）：

select year, month,
  sum(case when newVisitor = 'yes' then 1 else 0 end) yes,
  sum(case when newVisitor = 'No' then 1 else 0 end) no,
  sum(case when newVisitor = 'Maybe' then 1 else 0 end) maybe
from yourtable
group by year, month