DbModelBuilder并发问题

时间:2012-09-24 17:36:21

标签: c# multithreading entity-framework thread-safety

我写的一些代码有一个奇怪的并发问题。首先要问的是为什么我使用CF并使用DbModelBuilder ......我有这样的情况,我可以拥有第N个数据库,这些数据库都是相同的,我必须保持数据的分离。我正在使用CF来防止大型模型生成问题,多个开发人员使用他们的GUI来模仿我的模型。唉,这是我正在做的事情的基本代码。

两个控制台的书写线永远不会被击中,但它们是。

请你试试这个,让我知道问题出在哪里?

这是Test Harness控制台应用程序:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
        {
            var workerObject = new Worker();
            var workerThread = new Thread(workerObject.DoWork);
            workerThread.Start();
        }
    }
}

public class Worker
{
    public void DoWork()
    {
        var connections = new List<KeyValuePair<string, DynamicDb>>
            {
                new KeyValuePair<string, DynamicDb>("db1", new MyDynamicEntityLayer("db1").DynamicDb()),
                new KeyValuePair<string, DynamicDb>("db2", new MyDynamicEntityLayer("db2").DynamicDb())
            };

        foreach (var db in connections)
        {
            if (db.Key == "db1" && db.Value.ConnectionString.Contains("db2"))
                Console.WriteLine("THIS SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN!!! db1 : " + db.Value.ConnectionString);
            if (db.Key == "db2" && db.Value.ConnectionString.Contains("db1"))
                Console.WriteLine("THIS SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN!!! db2 : " + db.Value.ConnectionString);
        }
    }
}

这是实体类:

public class MyDynamicEntityLayer
{
    public static string ConnectionString { get; set; }
    public MyDynamicEntityLayer(string db = null)
    {
        MakeAConnectionString(db);
        Database.SetInitializer<DynamicDb>(null);
    }

    public void MakeAConnectionString(string db)
    {
        var sqlBuilder = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
        if (db == "db1")
        {
            sqlBuilder.DataSource = "MySqlServer";
            sqlBuilder.InitialCatalog = "db1";
            sqlBuilder.ConnectTimeout = 180;
            sqlBuilder.IntegratedSecurity = true;
        }
        else
        {
            sqlBuilder.DataSource = "MySqlServer";
            sqlBuilder.InitialCatalog = "db2";
            sqlBuilder.ConnectTimeout = 180;
            sqlBuilder.IntegratedSecurity = true;
        }

        ConnectionString = sqlBuilder.ToString();
    }

    public DynamicDb DynamicDb()
    {
        var builder = new DbModelBuilder(DbModelBuilderVersion.Latest);
        TableMappingToBuilder(builder);
        var compiled = builder.Build(Database.DefaultConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(ConnectionString)).Compile();
        return new DynamicDb(compiled);
    }

    public void TableMappingToBuilder(DbModelBuilder builder)
    {
        builder.Configurations.Add(new EntityTypeConfiguration<ConcurrencyTest>());
        builder.Entity<ConcurrencyTest>().ToTable("ConcurrencyTest", "dbo");
    }
}

和我的DbContext CS文件:

public class DynamicDb : DbContext
{
    public string ConnectionString { get; set; }
    public DynamicDb(DbCompiledModel model)
        : base(MyDynamicEntityLayer.ConnectionString, model)
    {
        ConnectionString = MyDynamicEntityLayer.ConnectionString;
        ((IObjectContextAdapter)this).ObjectContext.CommandTimeout = 100;
    }
    public DbSet<ConcurrencyTest> ConcurrencyTests { get; set; }
}

public class ConcurrencyTest
{
    public int ID { get; set; }
    public string MyColumn { get; set; }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您的问题是:

public class MyDynamicEntityLayer
{
    public static string ConnectionString { get; set; } // STATIC PROPERTY
    ...

}

所有工作线程共享存储在此属性中的单个值,并为其修改进行争夺。