引起:com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybSQLException:表检查中的列detail_id不允许空值

时间:2012-09-24 15:39:36

标签: java sql spring hibernate sybase

我有两个表,我正在尝试使用Hibernate建立一对一映射。

ExamDetail.java

package com.hibernate.mapping;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name="exam_detail")
public class ExamDetail {

    private int id;
    private String fullName;
    private int numberOfQuestions;
    private int passingPercentage;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    @Column(name="id")
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getFullName() {
        return fullName;
    }
    public void setFullName(String fullName) {
        this.fullName = fullName;
    }
    public int getNumberOfQuestions() {
        return numberOfQuestions;
    }
    public void setNumberOfQuestions(int numberOfQuestions) {
        this.numberOfQuestions = numberOfQuestions;
    }
    public int getPassingPercentage() {
        return passingPercentage;
    }
    public void setPassingPercentage(int passingPercentage) {
        this.passingPercentage = passingPercentage;
    }
}

Exam.java

package com.hibernate.mapping;

import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name="exam")
public class Exam {

    private int id;
    private String shortName;
    private ExamDetail detail;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    @Column(name="id")
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getShortName() {
        return shortName;
    }
    public void setShortName(String shortName) {
        this.shortName = shortName;
    }

    @OneToOne(cascade=CascadeType.PERSIST)
    @JoinColumn(name="detail_id")
    public ExamDetail getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }
    public void setDetail(ExamDetail detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }
}

TestMapping.java

package com.hibernate.mapping;

import org.hibernate.Session;

import com.hibernate.util.HibernateUtil;

public class TestMapping {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Session session = HibernateUtil.beginTransaction();

        Exam exam = new Exam();
        exam.setShortName("SCJA");

        ExamDetail detail = new ExamDetail();
        detail.setFullName("Sun Certified Associate");
        detail.setNumberOfQuestions(50);
        detail.setPassingPercentage(60);

        exam.setDetail(detail);

        session.save(exam);
        HibernateUtil.commitTransaction();
    }
}

当我运行此代码时,遇到以下异常: -

  

主题“主要”中的异常   org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException:不能   插入:[com.hibernate.mapping.Exam] at   org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:94)     在   org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)     在   org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:64)     在   org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2186)     在   org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2666)     在   org.hibernate.action.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:71)     在org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:279)at at   org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:321)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:204)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:130)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:210)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:56)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:195)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:50)     在   org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:93)     在org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:562)at   org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:550)at   org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:546)at   sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at   sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(未知来源)at   sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(未知来源)at   java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(未知来源)at   org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext $ TransactionProtectionWrapper.invoke(ThreadLocalSessionContext.java:342)     在$ Proxy14.save(未知来源)at   com.hibernate.mapping.TestMapping.main(TestMapping.java:22)引起:    com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybSQLException:表格中的detail_id列   考试不允许空值。

     

at com.sybase.jdbc2.tds.Tds.processEed(Tds.java:2535)at at   com.sybase.jdbc2.tds.Tds.nextResult(Tds.java:1916)at at   com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.ResultGetter.nextResult(ResultGetter.java:69)     在   com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybStatement.nextResult(SybStatement.java:201)     在   com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybStatement.nextResult(SybStatement.java:182)     在   com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybStatement.executeLoop(SybStatement.java:1596)     在com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybStatement.execute(SybStatement.java:1588)     在   com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybPreparedStatement.execute(SybPreparedStatement.java:580)     在   org.hibernate.id.IdentityGenerator $ InsertSelectDelegate.executeAndExtract(IdentityGenerator.java:138)     在   org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:57)     ......还有22个

我做错了什么?

任何遗漏的陈述?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您需要在JPA中引用ID生成。

这里:参考

JPA Example

ID Generation