Question

我有一个使用get external data选项导入文本文件的宏。有没有办法可以提示用户选择此代码中的文件，还是应该采取不同的方法？我喜欢这种方法，因为我可以在导入过程中排除某些列，但我对其他选项持开放态度。

With Sheets(1).QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;C:\Program Files\SubDirectory\ThisIsMyFile.txt" _
        , Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
        .Name = "ThisIsMyFile"
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, _
        9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2 _
        , 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, _
        2, 9, 9, 2, 2, 2)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
    End With

提前致谢！

感谢您的帮助。我得到了这段代码：

  Dim FileFilter As String
  Dim Filename As String
  Dim SrcWkb As Workbook
  MsgBox "Select file"
  FileFilter = "Text Files (*.txt), *.txt"
  Filename = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter, 1)

    If Filename = "False" Then Exit Sub
With Sheets(1).QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;" & Filename, Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
        .Name = Filename
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, _
        9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2 _
        , 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, _
        2, 9, 9, 2, 2, 2)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
    End With
    End Sub

Answer 1

这样的事情应该有效：

Sub FileName()

fileToOpen = Application.GetOpenFilename("Text Files (*.txt), *.txt")

If fileToOpen <> False Then QueryTable fileToOpen

End Sub

Sub QueryTable(file As String)

With Sheets(1).QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;" & file, Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
        .Name = "ThisIsMyFile"
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, _
        9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2 _
        , 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, 2, 9, 2, 9, 9, 9, _
        2, 9, 9, 2, 2, 2)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
    End With
End Sub

提示用户从获取外部数据中选择文本文件

1 个答案: