我有一个包含信息名字和姓氏以及其他一些信息的表格。我使用person类来存储这些信息。提交单击我使用在person person中实现的NSCoding将其存档在文件person.txt中。如果我在文件person.txt中添加多个人,我怎样才能获得存储在文件中的所有人物对象。解码人类只是给了我最后一个添加的人。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果您希望序列化所有人物对象,则需要NSArray
或其中存储它们的任何其他集合类作为NSKeyedArchiver
的根对象。例如:(假设为ARC)
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface Person:NSObject <NSCoding>
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *lastName;
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *firstName;
// etc.
@end
@implementation Person
@synthesize lastName = _lastName;
@synthesize firstName = _firstName;
- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder {
[aCoder encodeObject:self.lastName forKey:@"ln"];
[aCoder encodeObject:self.firstName forKey:@"fn"];
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
self = [super init];
if( !self ) { return nil; }
_lastName = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"ln"];
_firstName = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"fn"];
return self;
}
@end
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
NSAutoreleasePool *p = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
Person *me = [Person new];
me.lastName = @"Kitten";
me.firstName = @"Mittens";
Person *you = [Person new];
you.lastName = @"Youe";
you.firstName = @"JoJo";
NSArray *people = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:me,you,nil];
NSData *serializedData = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:people];
// write your serializedData to file, etc.
[p release];
}
为什么存档上的.txt扩展名呢?它只是二进制数据,对吧?