我一直在与这个上传问题作斗争了几天，并在论坛上搜索了一个很好的答案，但还没有看到它。我正在使用asp.net，当我尝试发布要上传的文件时，我正在收到超时。我从V1 C＃Api中获取了MultipartWebRequest类，并对我的程序进行了更改（我认为这是正确的但可能是我的问题）。
public sealed class MultipartWebRequest
{
public string AcceptCharset { get; set; }
public string AcceptEncoding { get; set; }
public string Url { get; set; }
public string Boundary { get; set; }
public string ApiKey { get; private set; }
public string Token { get; private set; }
public MultipartWebRequest(string apiKey, string token, string submitUrl,string acceptCharset = "ISO-8859-1", string acceptEncoding = "gzip,deflate" )
{
Boundary = "----------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks;
ApiKey = apiKey;
Token = token;
Url = submitUrl;
AcceptCharset = acceptCharset;
AcceptEncoding = acceptEncoding;
}
public string SubmitFiles(
//string[] filePaths,
UploadableFile[] files,
bool isShared,
string message,
string[] emailsToNotify,
string folderId)
{
byte[] buffer;
using (MemoryStream resultStream = new MemoryStream())
{
if (files != null)
{
buffer = AssembleFilesBlock(files, folderId);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
{
buffer = AssembleMessageBlock(message);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
//buffer = AssembleSharedBlock(isShared);
//resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
if (emailsToNotify != null)
{
buffer = AssembleEmailsBlock(emailsToNotify);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
buffer = GetFormattedBoundary(true);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
resultStream.Flush();
buffer = resultStream.ToArray();
}
HttpWebRequest myRequest = CreateRequest(buffer.Length);
using (Stream stream = myRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
stream.Close();
}
string response;
using (HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse())
using (Stream responseStream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
response = reader.ReadToEnd();
responseStream.Close();
}
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
return response;
}
private byte[] GetFormattedBoundary(bool isEndBoundary)
{
string template = isEndBoundary ? "--{0}--{1}" : "--{0}{1}";
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(string.Format(template, Boundary, Environment.NewLine));
}
private byte[] AssembleEmailsBlock(string[] emailsToNotify)
{
return new byte[1];
}
private byte[] AssembleSharedBlock(bool isShared)
{
byte[] boundaryContent = GetFormattedBoundary(false);
return new byte[1];
}
private byte[] AssembleMessageBlock(string message)
{
return new byte[1];
}
private byte[] AssembleFilesBlock(UploadableFile[] files, string folderId)
{
byte[] buffer = null;
using (MemoryStream resultStream = new MemoryStream())
{
for (int i = 0; i < files.Length ; i++)
{
buffer = GetFormattedBoundary(false);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
buffer = AssembleFile(files[i]);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
buffer = GetFormattedBoundary(false);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
buffer = AssembleStringValue("folder_id", folderId);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
resultStream.Flush();
buffer = resultStream.ToArray();
}
return buffer;
}
private byte[] AssembleStringValue(string paramName, string paramValue)
{
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
result.AppendFormat("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"{1}", paramName, Environment.NewLine);
result.AppendLine();
result.AppendLine(paramValue);
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result.ToString());
}
private byte[] AssembleFile(UploadableFile file)
{
byte[] buffer;
using (MemoryStream resultStream = new MemoryStream())
{
buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(string.Format("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"{2}", Guid.NewGuid(), file.FileName, Environment.NewLine));
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Content-Type: application/octet-stream" + Environment.NewLine + Environment.NewLine);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(file.FileContents);
//buffer = File.ReadAllBytes(filePath);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Environment.NewLine);
resultStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
resultStream.Flush();
buffer = resultStream.ToArray();
}
return buffer;
}
private HttpWebRequest CreateRequest(long contentLength)
{
HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
webRequest.Method = "POST";
//webRequest.AllowWriteStreamBuffering = true;
webRequest.ContentType = string.Concat("multipart/form-data;boundary=", Boundary);
webRequest.Headers.Add("Authorization", "BoxAuth api_key=" + ApiKey + "&auth_token=" + Token);
webRequest.Headers.Add("Accept-Encoding", AcceptEncoding);
webRequest.Headers.Add("Accept-Charset", AcceptCharset);
webRequest.ContentLength = contentLength;
webRequest.ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 0;
return webRequest;
}
}
这是我的默认asp.net页面......这主要是一个测试页面。我可以获取请求并登录并获取令牌和文件夹以及其他所有内容。
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public const string APIKEY = "{APIKEY}";
public const string AUTH_STRING = "https://www.box.com/api/1.0/auth/";
public const string GET_TOKEN_STRING = "https://www.box.com/api/1.0/rest?action=get_auth_token&api_key={0}&ticket={1}";
public const string BASE_URL = "https://api.box.com/2.0/";
public string ticket = "";
public string token = "";
public string login = "";
public BoxUser boxUser;
HttpContext http;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
http = HttpContext.Current;
ticket = http.Request["ticket"];
token = http.Request["auth_token"];
login = http.Request["login"];
}
protected void btnBoxLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string bURL = "https://www.box.com/api/1.0/rest?action=get_ticket&api_key=" + APIKEY;
HttpWebRequest wGetUrl = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(bURL);
wGetUrl.ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 0;
WebResponse response = wGetUrl.GetResponse();
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
if (reader != null)
{
string xmlString = "";
string tmpString = reader.ReadLine();
while (tmpString != null)
{
xmlString += tmpString;
tmpString = reader.ReadLine();
}
//txtResponse.Text = xmlString;
GetResponseTicket(xmlString);
}
if(ticket != "")
txtResponse.Text = "\nThe Ticket returned is: " + ticket;
response.Close();
stream.Close();
Response.Redirect(AUTH_STRING + ticket, false);
}
protected void btnGetAuthToken_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string bURL = "https://www.box.com/api/1.0/rest?action=get_auth_token&api_key="+APIKEY+"&ticket=" + ticket;
HttpWebRequest wGetUrl = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(bURL);
wGetUrl.ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 0;
WebResponse response = wGetUrl.GetResponse();
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
if (reader != null)
{
string xmlString = "";
string tmpString = reader.ReadLine();
while (tmpString != null)
{
xmlString += tmpString;
tmpString = reader.ReadLine();
}
//txtResponse.Text = xmlString;
GetResponseUser(xmlString);
}
//txtResponse.Text += token + "\n";
//txtResponse.Text += login;
response.Close();
reader.Close();
stream.Close();
}
protected void btnGetUserFolderInfo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string usersUrl = "folders/0/items";
string url = BASE_URL + usersUrl;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "BoxAuth api_key=" + APIKEY + "&auth_token=" + token);
request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 0;
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
object o = js.DeserializeObject(reader.ReadLine());
if (reader != null)
{
string txt = reader.ReadLine();
txtResponse.Text += "\n" + txt;
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
txt = reader.ReadToEnd();
txtResponse.Text += "\n" + txt;
}
}
stream.Close();
response.Close();
reader.Close();
}
private void GetResponseTicket(string xmlString)
{
using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xmlString)))
{
reader.ReadToFollowing("status");
string status = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
if (status != null && status == "get_ticket_ok")
{
ticket = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(ticket))
throw new Exception("Ticket was empty");
}
else
throw new Exception("For some reason Status was null or not right");
}
}
private void GetResponseUser(string xmlString)
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlString);
XmlNode root = doc.DocumentElement;
XmlNode user = root.LastChild;
//XmlNamespaceManager xmlns = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable);
//XmlNode node = root.SelectSingleNode(login).InnerText
string login = user.SelectSingleNode("login").InnerText;
string email = user.SelectSingleNode("email").InnerText;
string access_id = user.SelectSingleNode("access_id").InnerText;
string user_id = user.SelectSingleNode("user_id").InnerText;
long space_amount = long.Parse(user.SelectSingleNode("space_amount").InnerText);
long space_used = long.Parse(user.SelectSingleNode("space_used").InnerText);
long max_upload_size = long.Parse(user.SelectSingleNode("max_upload_size").InnerText);
boxUser = new BoxUser(login, email, access_id, user_id, space_amount, space_used, max_upload_size);
}
protected void CreateNewFolder_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string url = BASE_URL + "folders/389813359";
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "BoxAuth api_key=" + APIKEY + "&auth_token=" + token);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 0;
ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding();
string postData = "{\"name\":\"" + txtNewFolderName.Text+"\"}";
byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
using (Stream datastream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
datastream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
datastream.Close();
}
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
Console.WriteLine(((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusDescription);
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
lblResult.Text = responseFromServer;
reader.Close();
stream.Close();
response.Close();
}
protected void UploadNewFile_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//string url = BASE_URL + "files/data";
string url = "https://upload.box.com/api/2.0/" + "files/data";
//string url = "https://upload.box.com/api/1.0/upload" + token + "/0";
/*string boundary = "----------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks;
var newLine = Environment.NewLine;
string propFormat = "--" + boundary + newLine + "Content-Disposition: form-data; {0}={1}" + newLine;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "BoxAuth api_key=" + APIKEY + "&auth_token=" + token);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post;
request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
string fileName = fileUpload.FileName;
byte[] file = fileUpload.FileBytes;
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
string tmp = String.Format(propFormat, fileName, file);
writer.Write(tmp);
tmp = String.Format(propFormat, "folder_id", "389813359");
writer.Write(tmp);
writer.Write("--" + boundary + "--");
writer.Flush();
}
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
using (Stream resStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(resStream);
lblResult.Text = reader.ReadToEnd();
}*/
Stream stream = fileUpload.PostedFile.InputStream;
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
string text = reader.ReadToEnd();
UploadableFile file = new UploadableFile(fileUpload.FileName, text, ".txt");
UploadableFile[] files = new UploadableFile[1];
files[0] = new UploadableFile(fileUpload.FileName, text, ".txt"); ;
MultipartWebRequest myRequest = new MultipartWebRequest(APIKEY,token,url);
string response = myRequest.SubmitFiles(files, false, null, new string[] { }, "0");
txtResponse.Text = response;
}
}
正如您所看到的，我已经尝试了我在网站上找到的所有不同的上传网址。对于所有不同的，不确定使用哪一个，但doc似乎是最新的“最”正确的？任何有关这方面的帮助都将非常感激，因为我在C＃中发布请求是相当新的（但理解），但是在C＃（或实际上任何地方）中对多部分表单非常新（从未完成过）。