我使用ClassDeclarationSyntax.AddMembers方法将私有字段添加到类中。字段出现在类中,但我想知道如何将字段添加到特定位置。截至目前,它们是在#if指令内的类末尾添加的,在运行代码生成时恰好评估为true。
运行代码:
var tree = SyntaxTree.ParseCompilationUnit(@"
namespace Test
{
public class A
{
#if !SILVERLIGHT
public int someField;
#endif
}
}");
var field =
Syntax.FieldDeclaration(
Syntax.VariableDeclaration(
Syntax.PredefinedType(
Syntax.Token(
SyntaxKind.StringKeyword))))
.WithModifiers(Syntax.Token(SyntaxKind.PrivateKeyword))
.AddDeclarationVariables(Syntax.VariableDeclarator("myAddedField"));
var theClass = tree.GetRoot().DescendantNodes()
.OfType<ClassDeclarationSyntax>().First();
theClass = theClass.AddMembers(field).NormalizeWhitespace();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write(theClass.GetFullText());
将导致:
public class A
{
#if !SILVERLIGHT
public int someField;
private string myAddedField;
#endif
}
我想得到这个结果:
public class A
{
private string myAddedField;
#if !SILVERLIGHT
public int someField;
#endif
}
答案 0 :(得分:7)
为此,您必须找到您想要放置新成员的确切位置,然后相应地修改类成员列表。类似的东西:
private static SyntaxList<MemberDeclarationSyntax> AddBeforeIfDirective(
SyntaxList<MemberDeclarationSyntax> oldMembers,
MemberDeclarationSyntax newMember)
{
var ifIndex = oldMembers.IndexOf(
member => member.GetLeadingTrivia()
.Any(t => t.Kind == SyntaxKind.IfDirective));
return oldMembers.Insert(ifIndex, newMember);
}
…
var newMembers = AddBeforeIfDirective(theClass.Members, field);
theClass = theClass.WithMembers(newMembers).NormalizeWhitespace();