LINQ To Entity - 独特的左外连接场景

时间:2012-09-08 12:03:03

标签: entity-framework linq-to-entities left-join

我正在尝试在Linq to Entity语法中编写以下Left Outer Join scenerio,我不能为我的生活弄清楚如何将它拉下来... 这是工作SQL 我正试图最终实现:

SELECT *
来自学生 LEFT JOIN ParentStudents ps ON ps.StudentId = s.StudentId AND ps.ParentId ='6D279F72-2623-459F-B701-5C77C52BA52F'

WHERE s.TenantId = 3 AND s.FamilyId ='28833312-46eb-4a54-9132-8a7c8037cec5'

Bold中突出显示的部分是我跌倒的地方......无论数据库中是否有任何ParentStudent记录,我都希望学生返回。

这是我最新的LINQ to Entity 代码不起作用

    public ICollection<ParentStudentListing> GetParentStudents(Guid FamilyId, Guid ParentId)
    {
        var query = from s in DataContext.Students
                    from ps in s.ParentStudents.DefaultIfEmpty()
                    where s.TenantId == CurrentUser.TenantId && s.FamilyId == FamilyId && ps.ParentId == ParentId
                    select new ParentStudentListing { StudentId = s.StudentId, FirstName = s.FirstName, MiddleName = s.MiddleName, LastName = s.LastName, RelationshipId = ps.RelationshipId, ParentStudentId = ps.ParentStudentId, isAllowedToPickUp = ps.isAllowedToPickUp, isEmergency = ps.isEmergency, isLiveIn = ps.isLiveIn, ParentId = ps.ParentId };

        return query.ToList();
    }

除非数据库中存在不是预期结果的ParentStudent记录,否则此代码不会带回学生。无论是否有ParentStudent记录,我都想带回学生,但如果有ParentStudent记录,我希望那些记录与学生记录相结合......

谢谢!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是我第一次尝试LINQ加入:

var query = from s in DataContext.Students
            join ps in s.ParentStudents on ps.ParentId equals s.ParentId into ps
            from ps in ps.DefaultIfEmpty()
            where s.TenantId == CurrentUser.TenantId && s.FamilyId == FamilyId                
            select new ParentStudentListing { StudentId = s.StudentId, FirstName = s.FirstName, MiddleName = s.MiddleName, LastName = s.LastName, RelationshipId = ps.RelationshipId, ParentStudentId = ps.ParentStudentId, isAllowedToPickUp = ps.isAllowedToPickUp, isEmergency = ps.isEmergency, isLiveIn = ps.isLiveIn, ParentId = ps.ParentId };

引自here

答案 1 :(得分:0)

感谢Joe提供的额外帮助....这并不能让我在那里,但我终于让它运行了。这是工作代码:

    public ICollection<ParentStudentListing> GetParentStudents(Guid FamilyId, Guid ParentId)
    {
        var query = from s in DataContext.Students
                    join ps in DataContext.ParentStudents
                          on new { s.StudentId, ParentId = ParentId }
                      equals new { ps.StudentId, ps.ParentId } into ps_join
                    from ps in ps_join.DefaultIfEmpty()
                    where s.TenantId == CurrentUser.TenantId && s.FamilyId == FamilyId
                    select new ParentStudentListing { StudentId = s.StudentId, FirstName = s.FirstName, MiddleName = s.MiddleName, LastName = s.LastName, RelationshipId = ps.RelationshipId, ParentStudentId = ps.ParentStudentId, isAllowedToPickUp = ps.isAllowedToPickUp, isEmergency = ps.isEmergency, isLiveIn = ps.isLiveIn, ParentId = ps.ParentId };

        return query.ToList();
    }