Question

根据HSQL documentation仅SQL过程需要CALL语法。我正在写一个SQL函数，但我不能SELECT。我只能CALL。谁能看到我错过的东西？这是我的代码

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Class<?> driverClass = Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
    JDBCDriver driver = (JDBCDriver) driverClass.newInstance();
    Properties props = new Properties();
    props.setProperty("user", "sa");
    props.setProperty("password", "");
    Connection c = driver.connect("jdbc:hsqldb:mem:aname", props);
    execute(c, "CREATE TABLE T (i INT)");
    execute(c, "INSERT INTO T VALUES (1)");
    execute(c, "CREATE FUNCTION f() RETURNS TABLE (i INT) READS SQL DATA " +
            " RETURN TABLE (SELECT * FROM T)");
    System.out.println("Call returns the ResultSet:");
    execute(c, "{ CALL f() }");
    try {
        execute(c, "SELECT * FROM f()");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        System.out.println("Select throws the exception:");
        System.out.println(e);
    }
}

private static void execute(Connection c, String sql) throws SQLException {
    Statement s = c.createStatement();
    try {
        s.execute(sql);
        ResultSet rs = s.getResultSet();
        if (rs != null) {
            printResultSet(rs);
        }
    } finally {
        s.close();
    }
}

private static void printResultSet(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
    try {
        while (rs.next()) {
            int columnCount = rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();
            for (int i = 1; i <= columnCount; i++) {
                System.out.println(rs.getObject(i));
            }
        }
    } finally {
        rs.close();
    }
}

我得到了输出：

Call returns the ResultSet:
1
Select throws the exception:
java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: user lacks privilege or object not found: F

Answer 1

选择此函数返回的表的正确语法如下：

SELECT * FROM TABLE(F())

Answer 2

似乎尚未实施。

目前HSQLDB FUNCTION不能有参数。它可以返回一个单值结果或表，由execute（）调用返回。

http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=3530755&group_id=23316&atid=378134

为什么我可以用SELECT而不是CALL调用SQL函数？

2 个答案: