我正在尝试将HttpServletRequest.login与基于表单的身份验证一起使用。
一切正常(容器告诉登录/密码是否良好),除了在用户输入登录后,我不知道如何将用户重定向到他要求的受保护页面(登录表单是重新显示)。怎么做?
提前感谢您的帮助。
代码:
的web.xml:
<login-config>
<auth-method>FORM</auth-method>
<realm-name>security</realm-name>
<form-login-config>
<form-login-page>/faces/loginwithlogin.xhtml</form-login-page>
<form-error-page>/faces/noaut.xhtml</form-error-page>
</form-login-config>
</login-config>
Page loginwithlogin.xhtml
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core">
<h:head>
<title>Authentication</title>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h:form>
Login :
<h:inputText value="#{login.login}" required="true" />
<p/>
Mot de passe :
<h:inputSecret value="#{login.password}" required="true" />
<p/>
<h:commandButton value="Connexion" action="#{login.submit}">
<f:ajax execute="@form" render="@form" />
</h:commandButton>
<h:messages />
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
更新:没有Ajax它不起作用。
支持bean:
@Named
@SessionScoped
public class Login implements Serializable {
private String login;
private String password;
// getters and setters
...
public void submit() {
FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
HttpServletRequest request =
(HttpServletRequest) context.getExternalContext().getRequest();
try {
request.login(login, mdp);
context.addMessage(null,
new FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_INFO,
"OK", null));
} catch (ServletException e) {
context.addMessage(null,
new FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR,
"Bad login", null));
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
如果是基于容器管理的表单身份验证,则登录页面位于由RequestDispatcher#forward()
打开的封面下,因此原始请求URI可用作请求属性,其名称由RequestDispatcher#FORWARD_REQUEST_URI
标识。请求属性(基本上是请求范围)由ExternalContext#getRequestMap()
提供在JSF中。
因此,这应该做:
private String requestedURI;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
requestedURI = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext()
.getRequestMap().get(RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_REQUEST_URI);
if (requestedURI == null) {
requestedURI = "some/default/home.xhtml";
}
}
public void submit() throws IOException {
// ...
try {
request.login(username, password);
externalContext.redirect(requestedURI);
} catch (ServletException e) {
context.addMessage(null,
new FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR,
"Bad login", null));
}
}
您只需要创建bean @ViewScoped
(JSF)或@ConversationScoped
(CDI)而不是@SessionScoped
(绝对不是@RequestScoped
;否则需要采用不同的方法与<f:param>
和<f:viewParam>
)一起使用。