我正在尝试复制我使用SQLite管理器创建的数据库,其中我做了:
CREATE TABLE "android_metadata" ("locale" TEXT DEFAULT 'en_US')
和
INSERT INTO "android_metadata" VALUES ('en_US')
我将所有主键_id
命名为。我的数据库被复制(在第一次运行时,logcat中有各种红色消息);此后,它只在我查询时出错。
MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
String CNAME=" ques",TABLE_NAME=" JAVAQ";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Setupdb dbobj=new Setupdb(this);
try {
//dbobj.close();
dbobj.createDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
dbobj.openDataBase();
dbobj.close();
try{
SQLiteDatabase sqdb=dbobj.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor c = sqdb.query(TABLE_NAME,
new String[] { CNAME },
null, null, null, null, null);
while (c.moveToNext()) {
String name =
c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CNAME));
Log.i("LOG_TAG", " HAS NAME " + name);
}}
catch(Exception e){
Log.e("err", e.toString());
}
}}
Setupdb
public class Setupdb extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static String DB_PATH = "";
private static final String DB_NAME = "camprep.sqlite";
private SQLiteDatabase myDataBase;
private final Context myContext;
private static Setupdb mDBConnection;
public Setupdb(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, 3);
this.myContext=context;
DB_PATH="/data/data/"
+ context.getApplicationContext().getPackageName()
+ "/databases/";
Log.e(DB_NAME, DB_PATH);
}
public static synchronized Setupdb getDBAdapterInstance(Context context) {
if (mDBConnection == null) {
mDBConnection = new Setupdb(context);
}
return mDBConnection;
}
public void createDataBase() throws IOException {
boolean dbExist = checkDataBase();
if (dbExist) {
Log.e("db","exist");
// do nothing - database already exist
} else {
// By calling following method
// 1) an empty database will be created into the default system path of your application
// 2) than we overwrite that database with our database.
this.getReadableDatabase();
try {
Log.e("calling", "copy");
copyDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Error("Error copying database");
}
}
}
private boolean checkDataBase() {
SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null;
try {
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
// database does't exist yet.
}
if (checkDB != null) {
checkDB.close();
}
return checkDB != null ? true : false;
}
private void copyDataBase() throws IOException {
// Open your local db as the input stream
InputStream myInput = myContext.getAssets().open(DB_NAME);
// Path to the just created empty db
String outFileName = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
// Open the empty db as the output stream
OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(outFileName);
// transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = myInput.read(buffer)) > 0) {
myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
// Close the streams
myOutput.flush();
myOutput.close();
myInput.close();
}
public void openDataBase() throws SQLException {
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
myDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READWRITE);
}
public synchronized void close() {
if (myDataBase != null)
myDataBase.close();
super.close();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
}
}
堆栈跟踪
08-31 20:17:05.320: I/dalvikvm(9457): threadid=3: reacting to signal 3
08-31 20:17:05.370: I/dalvikvm(9457): Wrote stack traces to '/data/anr/traces.txt'
08-31 20:17:05.451: E/camprep.sqlite(9457): /data/data/com.example.mydataexplosion/databases/
08-31 20:17:05.490: E/db(9457): exist
08-31 20:17:05.521: E/CursorWindow(9457): Failed to read row 0, column -1 from a CursorWindow which has 11 rows, 1 columns.
08-31 20:17:05.521: E/err(9457): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Couldn't read row 0, col -1 from CursorWindow. Make sure the Cursor is initialized correctly before accessing data from it.
08-31 20:17:05.650: D/gralloc_goldfish(9457): Emulator without GPU emulation detected.
08-31 20:17:05.650: I/dalvikvm(9457): threadid=3: reacting to signal 3
08-31 20:17:05.670: I/dalvikvm(9457): Wrote stack traces to '/data/anr/traces.txt'
答案 0 :(得分:44)
如果你看到
failed to read row 0,column -1
这意味着您正在尝试从不存在的列中读取。
如果找不到您指定的列名,Cursor.getColumnIndex()
将返回-1
,因此无效。
这有两个原因:
注意:使用getColumnIndex()
在您的方案中:
c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CNAME));
检查CNAME变量拼写是否正确,以及该名称的列是否存在。
String CNAME=" ques"
例如,那个额外的前导空格是否存在..
答案 1 :(得分:1)
在使用c.moveToNext()
开始读取连续值之前,请将光标设置为初始位置,即数据库的开头。
<强> c.moveToFirst()
强>
然后开始阅读它。
可能会解决您的问题。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
错误是在数据库列名中使用了umlautsü,ö,ä。
虽然您可以通过方法cursor.movetonext()
切换来获取内容,直到您移动到正确的数字,但这非常烦人并且请求了一堆代码。
我想这应该可以解决大多数人的问题。我想除了ASCII之外的任何东西都是错误的 - 空格,圆点,缩小等也不能使用。
你可以成功创建一个数据库,你可以看到外部的sqlite工具,但android总是唠叨。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
另一种可能发生这种情况的情景:
当光标仍处于使用状态时,您正在从光标中删除行。
伪gden伪装可能发生的地方:
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
readCursor(cursor);
deleteRowFromCursor(cursor);
}
解决方案:
保留要删除的行列表;构建批量删除sql语句;在while循环中执行statment(当你完成使用光标或关闭它之后)。
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
readCursor(cursor);
queueRowForDelete(cursor);
}
deleteQueuedRows(queuedRowsList);
答案 4 :(得分:0)
您可能需要重新初始化SQLite数据库,以我的经验来看,我始终将ORMLite用于Android,并从数据库管理器中调用OnCreate函数,就像:
databaseHelper.onCreate(databaseHelper.getWritableDatabase(),databaseHelper.getConnectionSource());
我必须解决此错误。
有关信息,我使用的是Android模拟器,而不是用于调试的真实设备,我认为两者之间的差异会影响您的数据库存储。