Question

如果您的代理服务器需要身份验证，则在下面的代码中设置代理服务器参数，然后FireFox将带来身份验证对话框，基本上您无法自动填写它。那么无论如何设置 USERNAME 和 PASSWORD ？

FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
String PROXY = "192.168.1.100:8080";
OpenQA.Selenium.Proxy proxy = new OpenQA.Selenium.Proxy();
proxy.HttpProxy=PROXY;
proxy.FtpProxy=PROXY;
proxy.SslProxy=PROXY;
profile.SetProxyPreferences(proxy);
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

如果您尝试将代理字符串格式化为http://username:pass@192.168.1.1:8080之类的内容您收到字符串无效的错误。所以我想知道必须有办法实现这一点。

任何帮助都将不胜感激。

Answer 1

        String PROXY = "http://login:pass@proxy:port";
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

        options.AddArguments("user-data-dir=path/in/your/system");

        Proxy proxy = new Proxy();

        proxy.HttpProxy = PROXY;
        proxy.SslProxy  = PROXY;
        proxy.FtpProxy  = PROXY;

        options.Proxy = proxy;

        // Initialize the Chrome Driver
        using (var driver = new ChromeDriver(options))

Answer 2

您可以做的是创建配置文件并将身份验证数据保存在其中。如果您的配置文件名为“webdriver”，则可以在初始化中从代码中选择它：

ProfilesIni allProfiles = new ProfilesIni(); 
FirefoxProfile profile = allProfiles.getProfile("WebDriver"); 
profile.setPreferences("foo.bar",23);
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

Answer 3

没有AutoIt的MS UI自动化：

public void AuthInProxyWindow (string login, string pass)
    {
        var proxyWindow = AutomationElement.RootElement
            .FindFirst(TreeScope.Subtree,
                new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ClassNameProperty, "MozillaDialogClass"));

        var edits = proxyWindow.FindAll(TreeScope.Subtree,
            new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ControlTypeProperty, ControlType.Edit));

        var unamePoint = edits[1].GetClickablePoint();
        Mouse.MoveTo(new Point((int) unamePoint.X, (int) unamePoint.Y));
        Mouse.Click(MouseButton.Left);

        SendKeys.SendWait(login);
        var pwdPoint = edits[2].GetClickablePoint();
        Mouse.MoveTo(new Point((int) pwdPoint.X, (int) pwdPoint.Y));
        Mouse.Click(MouseButton.Left);
        SendKeys.SendWait(pass);

        Keyboard.Press(Key.Return);
        Logger.Debug("Authefication in Firefox completed succesfully");
    }

鼠标移动Microsoft.TestApi

Answer 4

要阻止firefox向您提供简单的身份验证弹出窗口，请确保在设置阶段将代理URL设置为包括身份验证详细信息，如下所示：

var myProxy = user + ":" + pass + "@" + proxyIP + ":" + proxyPORT;
options.SetPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
options.SetPreference("network.proxy.http", myProxy);
options.SetPreference("network.proxy.http_port", proxyPORT);
options.SetPreference("general.useragent.override", useragent);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(driverService, options);

Answer 5

您可以编写自己的用于代理的firefox扩展，然后从selenium启动。您需要写入2个文件并将其打包。

background.js

var proxy_host = "YOUR_PROXY_HOST";
var proxy_port = YOUR_PROXY_PORT;

var config = {
    mode: "fixed_servers",
    rules: {
      singleProxy: {
        scheme: "http",
        host: proxy_host,
        port: proxy_port
      },
      bypassList: []
    }
 };


function proxyRequest(request_data) {
    return {
        type: "http",
        host: proxy_host, 
        port: proxy_port
    };
}

browser.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {;});

function callbackFn(details) {
return {
    authCredentials: {
        username: "YOUR_USERNAME",
        password: "YOUR_PASSWORD"
    }
};
}

browser.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
        callbackFn,
        {urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
        ['blocking']
);

browser.proxy.onRequest.addListener(proxyRequest, {urls: ["<all_urls>"]});

manifest.json

{
  "name": "My Firefox Proxy",
  "version": "1.0.0b",
  "manifest_version": 2,
  "permissions": [
    "browsingData",
    "proxy",
    "storage",
    "tabs",
    "webRequest",
    "webRequestBlocking",
    "downloads",
    "notifications",
    "<all_urls>"
  ],
  "background": {
    "scripts": ["background.js"]
  },
  "browser_specific_settings": {
    "gecko": {
      "id": "myproxy@example.org"
    }
  }
}

接下来，您需要将此文件打包为DEFLATED模式下的zip归档文件，并以 .xpi 结尾，例如 my_proxy_extension.xpi 。

您有两种选择：

签署您的扩展程序Here you can read more about verify extension and extension's structure

OR
无符号运行。对于此步骤：
- 在about:config打开firefox标志并将 xpinstall.signatures.required 选项设置为 false
OR
- 在以下位置更新firefox配置文件：
  
  Windows ：C：\ Program Files \ Mozilla Firefox \ defaults \ pref \ channel-prefs.js
  
  Linux ：/etc/firefox/syspref.js
在文件末尾添加下一行：

pref（“ xpinstall.signatures.required”，false）;

执行此步骤后，运行selenium并安装此扩展程序：

FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();

profile.addExtension(new File("path/to/my_proxy_extension.xpi"));

driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

C＃Selenium WebDriver FireFox配置文件 - 使用带身份验证的代理

5 个答案: