Rapidxml正在编写错误的字符

时间:2012-08-28 15:31:58

标签: c++ xml rapidxml

我最近一直在使用Rapidxml并遇到了以下问题。当我尝试添加非硬编码但在程序运行时生成的属性时,rapidxml会插入错误的字符。

以下是我的代码示例:

   void ProcessInfo::retriveInfo()
{
    HANDLE hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);

   PROCESSENTRY32 pe = { sizeof(pe) };  
   BOOL fOk = ProcessFirst( &pe, hSnapshot );

   using namespace rapidxml;
   xml_document<> doc;

   xml_node<>* decl = doc.allocate_node(node_declaration);
   decl->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute("version", "1.0"));
   decl->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute("encoding", "utf-8"));
   doc.append_node(decl);

   xml_node<>* root = doc.allocate_node(node_element, "rootnode");

   while(fOk)
   {
       std::string processFile = pe.szExeFile;

   xml_node<>* processName = doc.allocate_node(node_element, PROCESS_NODE);
       root->append_node( processName );


       processName->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute( PROCESS_NAME, processFile.c_str() ) );

       char szPID[PID_BUFFER];
       memset(szPID, 0x00, sizeof(szPID) );
       itoa(pe.th32ProcessID, szPID, 10 );
       processName->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute( PROCESS_ID, szPID ));

       char szParentPID[PID_BUFFER];
       itoa( pe.th32ParentProcessID, szParentPID, 10 );
       processName->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute( PROCESS_PARENT_ID, szParentPID ));

       std::cout << processFile.c_str() << " " << szPID <<  " " << szParentPID << std::endl;


       fOk = ProcessNext( &pe, hSnapshot );
   }

   doc.append_node( root );
   std::cout << doc;   

}

编码似乎有问题,但我无法理解,为什么?有人可以帮助我吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

当您将字符串传递给RapidXML时,它不会复制它,它只会记住该地址。因此,您添加的“变量”字符串将被覆盖,从而破坏RapidXML文档。

请阅读此部分。

http://rapidxml.sourceforge.net/manual.html#namespacerapidxml_1modifying_dom_tree

特别是,您需要更改使用如下变量的allocate_attribute调用: -

char *node_name = doc.allocate_string(szPID);        // Allocate string and copy name into it
processName->append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute(PROCESS_ID, node_name);  // Set node name to node_name

我的这个问题也可能是相关的:How to fix RapidXML String ownership concerns?