如何在TextView中跨越多个字符串?

时间:2012-08-27 20:26:58

标签: android textview spannablestring

我尝试使用此代码创建一个带有字符串“abcde”的TextView,其中“b”和“d”具有跨越字段:

private void testStringSpanning(TextView tv)
{
    // blue
    ForegroundColorSpan fcs = new ForegroundColorSpan( Color.BLUE );

    SpannableString  a = new SpannableString( "a" );
    SpannableString  b = new SpannableString( "b" );    
    b.setSpan( fcs, 0, 1, Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE );
    SpannableString  c = new SpannableString( "c" );
    SpannableString  d = new SpannableString( "d" );    
    d.setSpan( fcs, 0, 1, Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE );
    SpannableString  e = new SpannableString( "e" );

    SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();
    builder.append(a);
    builder.append(b);
    builder.append(c);
    builder.append(d);
    builder.append(e);

    tv.setText( builder, BufferType.SPANNABLE);
}

结果不是我想要的。 a,c和e应为纯白色,b d应为蓝色。

我做错了什么?

result string with 'a' in plain white and 'bdce' in blue

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

ForegroundColorSpan fcs = new ForegroundColorSpan( Color.BLUE );

//your strings in case you have most than one
String str1 = new String("a");
String str2 = new String("b");
String str3 = new String("c");
String str4 = new String("d");

//or a single one str = new String ("abcd")

//set all to on a TV
TextView string =(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tvString);
string.setText( str1 + str2 + str3 + str4, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE );

//convert all string y a single SpannableString
SpannableString s = (SpannableString)string.getText();

//This variables hepl you counting large strings
int str1_lenght = str1.length();
int str2_lenght = srt2.length();
int str3_lenght = srt3.length();
int str4_lenght = srt4.length();

//setting color on an specific string
s.setSpan(fcs, str1_lenght, str1_lenght + str2_lenght, 0);
s.setSpan(fcs, str1_lenght + str2_lenght + str3_lenght, str1_lenght + str2_lenght + str3_lenght + str4_lenght, 0);

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果将Span设置为字母C和E,那么它在该点看起来是否正确?我觉得字母B上的setSpan正在覆盖剩余字符的'default'。那是我在黑暗中的镜头。