Question

尝试创建此存储过程时，我收到错误：

PLS-00428：此SELECT语句中需要INTO子句

代码：

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE FindDb(
       P_BookId IN BOOKMASTER.BookId%TYPE,
       p_PublisherCode OUT BOOKMASTER.PUBLISHERCODE%TYPE,
       p_ISBNCode OUT BOOKMASTER.ISBNCODE%TYPE,
       p_BookName OUT BOOKMASTER.BOOKNAME%TYPE,
    p_BookType OUT BOOKMASTER.BOOKTYPE%TYPE,
    p_BookLevel OUT BOOKMASTER.BOOKLEVEL%TYPE,
    p_BookCategory OUT BOOKMASTER.BOOKCATEGORY%TYPE,
    p_AuthorNames OUT BOOKMASTER.AUTHORNAMES%TYPE,
    p_PublishedYear OUT BOOKMASTER.PUBLISHEDYEAR%TYPE,
    p_CostPrice OUT BOOKMASTER.COSTPRICE%TYPE,
    p_MRP OUT BOOKMASTER.MRP%TYPE,
    p_BookImage OUT BOOKMASTER.BOOKIMAGE%TYPE)
 AS
BEGIN

  SELECT  PUBLISHERCODE, ISBNCODE, BOOKNAME,BOOKTYPE,BOOKLEVEL,BOOKCATEGORY
 ,AUTHORNAMES,PUBLISHEDYEAR,COSTPRICE,MRP,BOOKIMAGE
  FROM  BOOKMASTER WHERE BOOKID = p_BookId;

END FindDb;
/

Answer 1

在Oracle存储过程中，我们必须将SELECT值转换为变量或输出参数。请read the docs。

尝试按以下方式创建存储过程。

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE finddb (
    p_bookid            IN   bookmaster.bookid%TYPE,
    p_publishercode     OUT bookmaster.publishercode%TYPE,
    p_isbncode              OUT bookmaster.isbncode%TYPE,
    p_bookname              OUT bookmaster.bookname%TYPE,
    p_booktype              OUT bookmaster.booktype%TYPE,
    p_booklevel             OUT bookmaster.booklevel%TYPE,
    p_bookcategory      OUT bookmaster.bookcategory%TYPE,
    p_authornames           OUT bookmaster.authornames%TYPE,
    p_publishedyear     OUT bookmaster.publishedyear%TYPE,
    p_costprice             OUT bookmaster.costprice%TYPE,
    p_mrp                   OUT bookmaster.mrp%TYPE,
    p_bookimage             OUT bookmaster.bookimage%TYPE
)
AS
BEGIN
    SELECT  publishercode,
                isbncode,
                bookname,
                booktype,
                booklevel,
                bookcategory,
                authornames,
                publishedyear,
                costprice,
                mrp,
                bookimage
      INTO  p_publishercode,
                p_isbncode,
                p_bookname,
                p_booktype,
                p_booklevel,
                p_bookcategory,
                p_authornames,
                p_publishedyear,
                p_costprice,
                p_mrp,
                p_bookimage
      FROM  bookmaster
     WHERE  bookid = p_bookid;
END finddb;
/

Answer 2

看起来您期望Oracle存储过程的工作方式与SQL Server SP相同 - 它们是不同的 - 在Oracle中，您需要选择INTO变量或游标然后对值执行某些操作。如果您只是尝试在SQL Server中选择值，则它不会像那样工作。

Oracle存储过程出错

2 个答案: