/ usr / bin / env ruby​​_noexec_wrapper失败，没有文件或目录

Question

当我尝试启动chef-solr作为服务时，它失败并出现以下错误

# service chef-solr start
Starting chef-solr: /usr/bin/env: ruby_noexec_wrapper: No such file or directory
                                                       [FAILED]

但是当我从命令行手动运行它时，它已成功运行

# chef-solr -d -c /etc/chef/solr.rb -L /var/log/chef/solr.log -P /var/run/chef/solr.pid
# echo $?
0
# ps -ef | grep chef
root      2691     1 12 04:19 ?        00:00:01 java -Xmx256M -Xms256M -Dsolr.data.dir=/var/lib/chef/solr/data -Dsolr.solr.home=/var/lib/chef/solr/home -jar /var/lib/chef/solr/jetty/start.jar

这是我的rvm信息

# rvm info

ruby-1.9.3-p194:

  system:
    uname:       "Linux Console 2.6.32-220.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Nov 9 08:03:13 EST 2011 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux"
    bash:        "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 4.1.2(1)-release (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu)"
    zsh:         " => not installed"

  rvm:
    version:      "rvm 1.15.6 (stable) by Wayne E. Seguin <wayneeseguin@gmail.com>, Michal Papis <mpapis@gmail.com> [https://rvm.io/]"
    updated:      "7 hours 1 minute 51 seconds ago"

  ruby:
    interpreter:  "ruby"
    version:      "1.9.3p194"
    date:         "2012-04-20"
    platform:     "x86_64-linux"
    patchlevel:   "2012-04-20 revision 35410"
    full_version: "ruby 1.9.3p194 (2012-04-20 revision 35410) [x86_64-linux]"

  homes:
    gem:          "/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194"
    ruby:         "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194"

  binaries:
    ruby:         "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby"
    irb:          "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/irb"
    gem:          "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/gem"
    rake:         "/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/rake"

  environment:
    PATH:         "/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin:/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194@global/bin:/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin:/usr/local/rvm/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/java/default/bin:/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"
    GEM_HOME:     "/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194"
    GEM_PATH:     "/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194:/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194@global"
    MY_RUBY_HOME: "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194"
    IRBRC:        "/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/.irbrc"
    RUBYOPT:      ""
    gemset:       ""

以下是相应的环境变量

declare -x GEM_HOME="/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194"
declare -x GEM_PATH="/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194:/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194@global"
declare -x IRBRC="/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/.irbrc"
declare -x MY_RUBY_HOME="/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194"
declare -x PATH="/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin:/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194@global/bin:/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin:/usr/local/rvm/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/java/default/bin:/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"
declare -x RUBY_VERSION="ruby-1.9.3-p194"

如何解决此问题？

Answer 1

确保所有变量都设置正确，尤其是PATH和GEM_PATH，您可以使用此代码为您设置环境：

source /usr/local/rvm/environments/ruby-1.9.3-p194

在chef-solr运行

之前将其添加到服务中

Answer 2

我的问题很相似，我的答案也是如此：

我的问题是

Permission denied - /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper

ruby​​_noexec_wrapper在ruby-1.9.3-p194@global不在列出的路径中

我的解决方案是

source /usr/local/rvm/environments/ruby-1.9.3-p194@global

我赞成mpapis，因为他的答案对于找到我的答案至关重要。随意支持他而不是我。只需添加一个额外的答案，尝试并帮助任何有类似问题的人。

Answer 3

答案与厨师无关，但将来可能会有所帮助。

我有一个类似的问题，但是因为我正在按照教程在RVM中设置精简版。我通过使用RVM为瘦服务生成的包装器来修复

/home/thin/.rvm/bin/bootup_thin

因此在init脚本中更改了行

DAEMON=/home/thin/.rvm/gems/ree-1.8.7-2012.02/bin/thin

到

DAEMON=/home/thin/.rvm/bin/bootup_thin

发布RVM包装器RVM and thin, root vs. local user

Answer 4

我尝试了所有这些答案，都失败了。但我发现另一种解决这个问题的方法可能会有所帮助：

gem install rubygems-bundler

您还可以从noexec library

中找到答案

Answer 5

我在mac上安装ruby 2.0后遇到了这个问题。部分原因是我安装了最新的rvm

rvm get stable

然后我开始收到此错误。也许我在此之后运行了一些原始的宝石。

无论如何，对我来说，这很有效。警告！如果按照我的方式继续操作，那么有问题的红宝石的宝石将被完全删除并重建。也许你想要一个新的备份？但这就是锤子。

# WARNING!!! THIS RECIPE IS POTENTIALLY DESTRUCTIVE!
rvm remove ruby-1.9.3-p194 # this will remove the gemsets for this version as well
rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p194 # time for coffee
rvm use ruby-1.9.3-p194
rvm gemset create aura-rover-config # my gemset name
rvm use ruby-1.9.3-p194@aura-rover-config # do I need to do this?  Can't 'member
bundle
# now it all works

这个有趣的部分是，我在已安装的宝石中制作的所有小黑客，那些被吹走了。做备份