无法找到ImageMagick版本 - rmagick安装失败

时间:2012-08-24 04:17:39

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby rake redmine rmagick

超级困惑和第一次使用Ruby用户......我已经安装了rmagick,如下所示:

actionmailer (3.2.6)
actionpack (3.2.6)
activemodel (3.2.6)
activerecord (3.2.6)
activeresource (3.2.6)
activesupport (3.2.6)
arel (3.0.2)
builder (3.0.0)
bundler (1.1.5)
cgi_multipart_eof_fix (2.5.0)
coderay (1.0.7)
erubis (2.7.0)
fastercsv (1.5.5)
gem_plugin (0.2.3)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.0, 0.4.2)
journey (1.0.4)
json (1.7.5)
mail (2.4.4)
metaclass (0.0.1)
mime-types (1.19)
mocha (0.12.3)
mongrel (1.1.5 x86-mingw32)
mongrel_service (0.3.4 i386-mswin32)
multi_json (1.3.6)
mysql (2.8.1 x86-mingw32)
net-ldap (0.3.1)
pg (0.14.0 x86-mingw32)
polyglot (0.3.3)
prototype-rails (3.2.1)
rack (1.4.1)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack-openid (1.3.1)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack-test (0.6.1)
rails (3.2.6)
railties (3.2.6)
rake (0.9.2.2)
rdoc (3.12)
rmagick (2.12.0 mswin32)
ruby-openid (2.1.8)
sprockets (2.1.3)
thor (0.16.0)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
tzinfo (0.3.33)
win32-service (0.5.2 mswin32)

但是当我运行捆绑安装时。它给了我这个输出。

Fetching gem metadata from http://rubygems.org/.......
Using rake (0.9.2.2) 
Using i18n (0.6.0) 
Using multi_json (1.3.6) 
Using activesupport (3.2.6) 
Using builder (3.0.0) 
Using activemodel (3.2.6) 
Using erubis (2.7.0) 
Using journey (1.0.4) 
Using rack (1.4.1) 
Using rack-cache (1.2) 
Using rack-test (0.6.1) 
Using hike (1.2.1) 
Using tilt (1.3.3) 
Using sprockets (2.1.3) 
Using actionpack (3.2.6) 
Using mime-types (1.19) 
Using polyglot (0.3.3) 
Using treetop (1.4.10) 
Using mail (2.4.4) 
Using actionmailer (3.2.6) 
Using arel (3.0.2) 
Using tzinfo (0.3.33) 
Using activerecord (3.2.6) 
Using activeresource (3.2.6) 
Using bundler (1.1.5) 
Using coderay (1.0.7) 
Using fastercsv (1.5.5) 
Using json (1.7.5) 
Using metaclass (0.0.1) 
Using mocha (0.12.3) 
Using mysql (2.8.1) 
Using net-ldap (0.3.1) 
Using pg (0.14.0) 
Using rack-ssl (1.3.2) 
Using rdoc (3.12) 
Using thor (0.16.0) 
Using railties (3.2.6) 
Using rails (3.2.6) 
Using prototype-rails (3.2.1) 
Using ruby-openid (2.1.8) 
Using rack-openid (1.3.1) 
Installing rmagick (2.13.1) with native extensions 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

C:/wamp/ruby/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb 
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
Invalid drive specification.
Unable to get ImageMagick version
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=C:/wamp/ruby/bin/ruby


Gem files will remain installed in C:/wamp/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/wamp/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
An error occured while installing rmagick (2.13.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rmagick -v '2.13.1'` succeeds before bundling.

请注意,我正在尝试完成redmine安装并需要rmagick才能继续使用rake。

我的ruby版本是1.8.7,rubygem版本是1.3.7。感谢。

更新

因此,在听说我现有的rmagick是旧版本后,我跑了:

gem uninstall rmagick

并成功卸载了我现有的gem。之后我又尝试了一个捆绑安装,它与以前完全一样。

这次我去了我的文件夹(C:\ wamp \ ruby​​ \ lib \ ruby​​ \ gems \ 1.8 \ gems \ rmagick-2.13.1),它说文件仍然存储。在那里我通过

运行了一个新版本
gem build rmagick.gemspec

构建成功,所以我认为我们正在某个地方。我跑了:

gem install rmagick-2.13.1.gem --platform=ruby -- --with-opt-lib=c:\ImageMagick\6.3.5-Q8\lib --with-opt-include=c:\ImageMagick\6.3.5-Q8\include

并获得此输出(请注意,我不再获得无效驱动器,但这与之前的相同):

checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
Invalid drive specification.
Unable to get ImageMagick version
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=C:/wamp/ruby/bin/ruby


Gem files will remain installed in C:/wamp/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/wamp/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out

所以现在我正在研究为什么它无法确定ImageMagick版本......

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

虽然这可能不能完全回答这个问题......但作为一名新手用户,我可能会在某些时候点击我的安装。

对我之前安装的所有内容进行反向跟踪和卸载,然后再次关注installation instructions即可解决此问题。

请注意,这次即使在它所说的部分,“虽然未来的版本也应该工作”,但我在撰写本文时指定了文章中提到的确切版本。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

有一个旧版本的rmagick,虽然bundler尝试安装更新的版本。新版本的构建出了问题。您应该检查日志文件以查找原因。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

ImageMagick是一个本机库,由RMagick用于处理图像。您的ImageMagick安装似乎可能出现问题,RMagick无法检测到您环境中安装的ImageMagick版本。

在控制台上,当您键入'标识'时,您是否有应用程序的输出或只是找不到文件错误?