在充气View时,Android ListView NullPointerException

时间:2012-08-23 05:03:07

标签: android listview view nullpointerexception inflate-exception

我有一个带有自定义行的ListView: 的 detail_row1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="6dip"
    **android:background="@drawable/item_background_selector"**  ---> line 7
    android:id="@+id/detail_linearLayout"
  >

<TextView 
    android:id="@+id/propName"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
    android:layout_weight="1"    
    android:textSize="16sp"
    android:textStyle="bold" 
    android:textColor="#000000"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|left"
    android:paddingTop="10sp"
    android:paddingBottom="10sp"
    android:paddingLeft="4sp"

/>

<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="2"
    android:id="@+id/propValue"       
    android:textColor="#000000"
    android:textSize="16sp"
    android:textStyle="bold"
    android:paddingTop="10sp"
    android:paddingBottom="10sp"
    android:paddingRight="4sp"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|right"
    />  

</LinearLayout>

我的 /drawable/item_background_selector.xml (如果我把它放在 /color/item_background_selector.xml 下并在detail_row1.xml中正确引用它的话,则相同)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_selected="false" android:color="#ACD52B">
    </item>
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:color="#0094CE">
    </item>
</selector>

当我尝试在ListAdapter中膨胀此视图时:

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View v=convertView;
    if(v==null) {
    LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        v=vi.inflate(R.layout.detail_row1, null); **--> NullPointerException**
   }
    .
    .

抛出NullPointerException。

如果我只是从detail_row1.xml删除第7行(android / background)

,情况并非如此

关于为什么会发生这种情况的任何线索/帮助(相当新的android)

提前致谢!

(编辑)Logcat:

**08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295): FATAL EXCEPTION: main**
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295): android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #2: Error inflating class <unknown>
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:613)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:466)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
08-24 00:27:53.637: E/AndroidRuntime(15295):    at **com.dhomes.steel.DetailActivity$1.getView(DetailActivity.java:101)**

(第二次修改)

我的listAdapter:

lvProperties.setAdapter(new ListAdapter() {
//Section section=new Section();

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View v=convertView;

   if(v==null) {
   //LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
   LayoutInflater vi =(LayoutInflater)DetailActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
   v=vi.inflate(R.layout.detail_row1, null);
   }

   TextView name=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.propName);
   TextView value=(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.propValue);

   if(name!=null) {
       name.setText(section.propNames.get(position));
   }
   if(value!=null) {
       value.setText(section.propValues.get(position));
   }        
   return v;
}
.
.
.
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
v=vi.inflate(R.layout.detail_row1, null);

来自,线上。你似乎只在你的customadapter课堂上夸大了这一点。因此,您拥有来自context的{​​{1}}对象,因此请更好地使用,如下所示 -

Constructor

并且,不要从xml文件中删除背景。只需尝试清理项目并在完成此更改后运行。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我的评论似乎被隐藏了。所以张贴作为答案。

遗憾的是,选择器不能用于颜色。请参阅:Selector on background color of TextView

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我不确定,但你可以尝试一下。而不是在getview中调用inflater,而是在适配器类的构造函数中将其调用为:

LayoutInflater vi =(LayoutInflater)DetailActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

然后在getView中调用layout id:

if (convertView == null) {

            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.cat_content, null);

            holder.name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }